Nationalist Political Concept In The Field Of Vision

Carl Schmitt is famous for criticizing the liberalism.Schmitt's political comments start from the two important events,the Versailles peace treaty and Wei Masurium constitution. Schmitt mainly criticizes the influence on German politics from the political and legal thought of liberalism, suggest implementing the sovereignty resolution, and founding the total state. Schmitt'goal is to get rid of the weak condition after the first world war in Germany. Schmitt'political thinking have the intense nationalism orientation ,which are refracted in his political words and deeds ."Political Concept" is Schmitt'representative work in his political philosophys.In this work, Schmitt has proposed his own political views and national views to criticize the liberalism neutralization and the non- politics tendency. Schmitt thinks that national concept take political concept as a premise, and to misunderstand the political concept is inevitable to misunderstand the national concept; Politics is to discriminate the enemy and the friend, and the concrete political division of all political activity and motive is to divid the friend and the enemy;the war and its realistic possibility prove that enemies are existent; deciding enemy and friend is the function of the nation as a political entity , moreover, all of nations must make the division of enemy and friend; the world is the political diversebody, and it is impossible to realize the everlasting peace so long as natines exist in the world; the theory of human nature is the foundation to understand political concept, and becouse the human nature is wick, the contradictions and the conflicts are inevitable in the diverse world,moreover ,the division of enemy and friend inevitably appear when these contradictions and the conflict develop to certain degree.Therefore, politics is humanity's survival way, and destiny which the humanity cannot get rid of.In "Political Concept", Schmitt has proposed his own political concept, and thought that liberalism who initiates the non- politics and the neutralization do not understand that politics is to divide the enemy and the friend. the nation-state is the setting that Schmitt elaborates his political concept. In course of elaborating the views,his nationalism mood passes through it, and fully demonstrate that his political concept is formed under the vision of nationalism."Political Concept" is still influencing the contemporary political thinking and reality: "Political Concept" criticizes the modern liberalism, also advances the modern liberalism;"Political Concept" emphasizes the political struggle,also expedites the dialogue politics; with the advancement of globalization ,the nationalism is growing vigorously once again, and "Political Concept" becomes the new resources of the nationalism.