| This paper studies the Marxist influence on the feminist that in order to highlight the value of contemporary Marxism. This study was carried out at two levels: First of Marxist ideas of the Western feminism the impact Secondly, the impact of the performance in the literary field. To this end, this paper firstly excavated the female thinking of the Marx, Engels .Marx and Engels women thinking of rich, comprehensive, They Reflections on the liberation of women is based on the establishment of free and equal society, the realization of man's freedom, based on the comprehensive development of the. Therefore, to a complete understanding of Marxist thinking women, we must from the Marxist theory of the whole system start. In this paper, two kinds of production from Marx's theory and the theory of division of labor, of the Marxist ideology of women. Marx believed that the material and information production and the production of human social production is an integral part of the two, the two interdependent, indivisible, and jointly promote the development of the history of mankind. The formation of women's issues, from material production and its own production of human imbalance. Product development process, the residual material growth, the development of private property and unreasonable gender division of labor, led directly to the oppression of women by the formation of status Therefore, they propose, in order to achieve women's liberation, must be abolished private ownership, change the irrational gender division of labor.Marxist thinking women of Western feminism has become an important source of ideas. Its founder on the problem of women, as well as the analysis of the root causes of female emancipation road design, the feminists have had a profound impact. Two production Marxist labor theory of value and provide a theoretical analysis for their domestic labor and social advancement of women capitalist theory resources. Alienation theory, theory and ideology class has also become their theory of gender issues, critical patriarchy, and expose the evil capitalist system powerful weapon. Applying the Marxist theoretical concepts and analytical methods, the Western feminists on women's issues at the root, capitalist society, such as the status of women conducted in-depth discussions on its proposed strategy for the liberation of women, Create a Marxist study new areas. At the same time, the Marxist done over the gender transformation, in the succession of Marxism, there is a degree of misunderstanding or even distortion.As a left-wing, radical ideology, Marxism is the influence of women is also reflected in the field of literature. Marxist strongly critical spirit, inspired the feminist criticism of capitalism and patriarchy, and its theoretical literature has a strong political and ideological nature. Marxism on the ideals of freedom and equality in society is the pursuit of Feminist Literature subversion patriarchy, the driving force for the pursuit of a gender-equal society. Feminist Literature explained that the reduction female image, looking for female literary history, and stressed that women writing to subvert the efforts of men Feileishi culture, the writer writing on the economic factors in the importance of that, that its origin with Marxism is one of the same vein.Even so, the Western feminists to reflect the gender issue only stay in the language, culture level, the lack of social reality for the overall care of the historical perspective, the struggle with the reality could not integrate very well, which, to some extent, from the Marxist orientation, has also remove its own achievements. In this sense that the strong vitality of Marxism is still far has not been brought into full play. If we really want to put on feminist issues, the answer to Marxism, feminism, there is still a long way to go. |
