Causes Of And Coping Strategies For Non-governmental Hostility Of Contemporary China And South Korea

S.Korea,the near neighbor of China,has the same culture background as China.There is a long history of association between China and S.Korea.However,S.Korea had cut out her relations with China during the Cold War.Until China and S.Korea established the formal foreign relation in 1992.The relation between two countries developed rapidly and gained great achievement in trading,investment,education,technology and culture areas.The exchange and cooperation between the two countries also has been constantly deepened.However,With the economic influence rose,China and S.Korea's nationalist feelings also appeared after the Cold War.Because the "Gangneung Dano Festival" was applied for the world Culture Heritage in 2005 by S.Korea.The civil relations retrogressed and a strong hostility appeared between two countries.In politic,S.Korea criticized China's "human rights" and support "Tibetan independence" elements;In economic,economic friction and competition also constantly happened.In culture,two countries scrambled for the fruits of the invention of the traditional culture right and so on.Besides the essential factors--the nationalism,The reasons of the civil hostility between two countries are following specific reasons:The "Suzerain-vassal tributary" in the history resulted the two country's people have a different "view of history".Then on the practical problems arising different views.At the same time,the geo-political factors of the Korean peninsula caused insecurity in two country's psychological;The asymmetric information caused the missing sense of the trust;Economically, The enterprises of S.Korea's unresponsible attitude caused the Chineses' economic interests of losses and damaged the image of S.Korea;The "cultural struggle" between two countries and called for the territorial issue of "territorial dispute".These are the specific reasons for the breakdown feelings of the people between China and S.Korea.Then we will easily find a response strategy for this question.It is necessary to explore the mechanism of mutual trust and enhance mutual trust between two countries in order to ease the hostility between the civil society.Government also need to come forward to resolve the historical issues and territorial issues,Strengthen communication and understanding among civilians,strengthen the management of networks and media especially,enhance the credibility of information as well.The scholars between two countries should play a leading role in strengthening research in order to facilitate better mutual understanding.In ecnomic area,continuing to expand economic trade exchanges,strengthening exchanges and cooperation to promote the two country's economic. In the new century,the relations between China and S.Korea has been building a new stage, and two countries are playing important roles in the Northeast Asia.The development of the relations between two countries has an important effect.It appears not only on their own interests,but also on the stability of the Korean Peninsula.In order to have an security environment and to stabilize Korean peninsula,it's necessary to solve the non-governmental hostility and to develope the two country's economic.