Our Group Dispute Resolution Mechanism

With the development of reform and opening, Chinese society has been in the transition period and the structure of society change much, conflicts of interests among various society groups sparked much social turmoil, resulting in many mass disputes, and even those conflicts have the huge harmful infects on the economic development as well as the social stability. Therefore, perfecting the dispute-settling system has become an urgent task for building a harmonious society. The thesis has done an in-depth analysis of the resent status and incidents of mass dispute in China and discussed the possibility of perfecting the dispute-settling system. The contents of the thesis are introduced as follows:Chapter one is the introduction. In this part, we briefly introduce the recent situation about the mass disputes in China years as well as the main purpose of the thesis. The study on the dispute-settling system of mass incident has significant, theoretical and practical value. Chapter two is about the mass disputes and its settling system. Through the comparison of the definition of mass incident and the mass dispute, this thesis has considered the mass dispute as the conflicts which caused by the violation of the common benefit among the certain groups of people.Chapter three is about the current status of the mass dispute-settling system in China. This part has mainly focused on the understanding of the current legislative on the settlement mechanism for the mass dispute in China, and through analysis of one case, we conclude the following idea: the evolution of mass dispute with the process, and most of the current mass disputes are solved outside the litigation, which is the result of multi-stakeholder game, and the compromise in which plays an important role. However, the positive prevention and response should be the basic of solving the problem.Chapter four is the evaluation of the existing mass dispute-settling system. This part has discussed about the current legislative on the settlement mechanism for the mass disputes in China, though the discussion, a conclusion has made: the current mechanism is no longer suitable for the current social status. Chapter five is to perfect the mass dispute-settling system. Through the analysis the tasks and the basic principle of dispute settlement mechanism, three suggestions were given under current situations: Firstly, by enhancing the ability of divergent solutions of the administration of justice; secondly, by introducing the reform to the divergent solutions of non-Litigation system; lastly, but not the least, by strengthening the ability of administrative body on the solving the dispute, as well as improving the social environment.