Contemporary Economics Of The Household Registration System

China's household registration system is a unique system of population management has been the continuation of thousands of years, but China's household registration system has never been used for population management and pure demographics. In ancient times the household registration system is part of the fiscal and taxation system, and in 1949, after evolving contemporary household registration system is the system of allocation of public resources. Give priority to the development of heavy industry at the national strategy, we must find an efficient, low-cost acceptable to all parties to the distribution. If take the public policy as a political agreement among the citizens and the government, then as a residence for the standard allocation of public resources, it is a saving of transaction costs in a useful attempt.After forming the system, in addition to path dependence, the parties have gradually formed a self-interest, especially in certain historical reasons and political system, farmers can not be effective against it, led to the reform of household registration system is the lack of power, a lot of resistance , so the household registration system has been able to continue.With the establishment of a market economy and development, market economy, the intrinsic motivation has been urging the free flow of labor, the household registration system started to loose all over the household registration system has introduced adjustment policies. In recent years, in particular the development of urbanization, land in excess of a value-added account the economic value of cities, the urban household registration given to farmers in terms of policy reform, the original has been the elimination of transaction costs, some developed areas of the smooth implementation of the reform of household registration.