Analysis On Serving Characteristics Of Excellent Table Tennis Players

Table tennis match in the beginning of every point in the serve, serve is the only to each other in the table tennis match and highly active scoring technology. It highly active scoring ability mainly embodied in the following aspects:one, the position choice with initiative, athletes can according to the intention of the ball to the opponent arbitrary location of table. Second, ball height, spin and placement of autonomy, diversity of ball height, the rotation of the diversification, placement, athletes can combine their own independent style collocation. About athletes in serve action are similar, but a ball rotation is different. Serve the racket back before to increase the torque, before the ball by quickly is deceptive fake action, make the other side can’t see how the ball with the racket face tangent, so easy to make the opponent can’t see to the rotation of the ball, the opponent out of the low quality of the ball, quick learning only, get the best effect. Service quality is higher and higher, in the early21statement, serve directly serves is very high. Due to keep out opponents cannot judge to serve ball rotation, so the international table tennis federation modify rules and ball (38mm) with ball (40mm),21cents make11-point system, instead of keep out serve to serve without sunscreen, reduces the direct threat to rivals, increases the continuity and appreciation of the game.But no matter how to modify the rules, to a certain extent, serve is a main scoring techniques. In this paper, on the basis of previous studies, based on the thirtieth LondonOlympic Games men’s singles1/4finals, semi-finals and finals in athletes: Zhang Jike, WangHao, Ovtcharov, Zhuang Zhiyuan, Maze, Jiang Tianyi, Kishikawa Masamiya and Krisan, the women’s singles player:data statistics and analysis ofLi Xiaoxia, DingNing, Feng Tian Wei, Ishikawa Kasumi, WangYuegu, Fukuhara Ai, Li Jiao, Jin Jinge and other eight world elite players serve stance, drop height, rotating, backhand, placement, and the effect of service, through the method of literature, video observation, mathematical statistics and other research methods to study a total of16athletes in men’s and women’s singlesmatch service technical characteristics were recorded in detail, research and summary.The results showed: Women serve technical features:(1) position mainly is suitable for the service is at hand;(2) the forehand serve majority;(3) outstanding female athlete serve the ball when height diversity;(4) the net area is where most of the world’s best women table tennis players serve area, related to players often use backhand hair half a ball is given priority to, female athletes serve placement and driving a sudden tend to be masculine;(5)the best female athletes in neutral rotation, technology is mature, have to masculine characteristics;(6) neutral effect is significantly increased. Men serve technical features:(1) the right hand hold athletes more station is located in the left table;(2) to serve the height of the ball toward diversification;(3) most athletes more accustomed to the forehand serve;(4) about athletes in serve are of a similar action but a ball rotation is different;(5) to serve stands with hair shot is given priority to, combined with large Angle of straight line, slash’s distant station at the ball.