| The human sentiment culture is an important content in social life, which is linked with our daily life closely, and it is an universal phenomenon of our society. The human sentiment culture can continuously seep in nationality's blood inevitably must because it has existence rationality and reasonable root, has the rational value that can not be neglected. In view of this, this article systematically elaborated the related questions of the human sentiment culture's rational existence, in order that the people can be more comprehensive, more fairer and just to understand the human sentiment culture questions.The main contents for this article show four parts:The first part mainly explains the meaning of the rational existence of the human sentiment culture. The human sentiment culture is a spiritual culture which takes the human sentiment as the base nucleus, is the people's society associates moves and these moves'result which revolve the core of emotion and cordiality and launch by a certain contact way, the human sentiment culture phenomenon is the universal existence social phenomenon of Chinese society. Looked from the overall that, the human sentiment culture constitutes by three parts, these three parts are:the human sentiment culture core, the way by which the human sentiment culture launches and the activity result of the human sentiment culture, their status and function in this integrity category are different,any part is indispensable. The human sentiment culture has the characteristics just as the nature of the emotion blending with the rationality, the nature of free main body, the nature of widespread permeability, the nature of benefit vagueness and the effect stable. The rationality of the human sentiment culture is the unification of the regularity and the goal, is the unification of the value rationality and the tool rational, is the unification of the main body criterion and the object criterion. Therefore confirmating that certain aspect contents of the human sentiment culture are reasonable, is because it realized person's essential strength, maintained the harmonious interpersonal relationship, and could impel the social, the economical development, manifesting the unification of the intrinsic criterion and the external criterion.The second part inquires into the existence basis and the social function of the human sentiment culture's rationality in detail. The article first proposes the existence basis of the human sentiment culture's rationality, expoundes that the spiritual demand of working people's, the renewal development of the production method, the common contents of the human advanced cultures are general bases of the existence of the human sentiment culture's rationality; Explains that the earnest summon of the market economic development, the correct guidance of the social leadership value idea, the universal enhancement of the national quality as well as the harmonious development of the social culture have provided the realistic foundation for the human sentiment culture's rational existence. Then the article elaborates the important social function of the human sentiment culture's rationality existence from four aspects, including enhances the quality and the ability of the main body, promotes person's full scale development; Constructs the harmonious interpersonal relationship and the social culture atmosphere; Safeguards the stable and harmonious development of the social politics; Promotes the development of the social economy. Then points out that, we must diligently urge the development of the human sentiment culture to the rational condition and fully use the rational social function of the human sentiment culture to benefit the humanity.The third part analyses the present situation of the human sentiment culture's rationality, and excavates the reasons that creating the human sentiment culture's rational flaws. The rationality of the human sentiment culture is objectively existent, which displays in many aspects of the social life, for example, taking the people as this in the administrative process, the sentiment is to the people; Working strictly, fairly and warm-hearted in the law enforcement ; Helping the poor backwardness, warmly resembles the fire in the human communication; Being honest code of honor in the economic activity, treating people from the true feelings; Striving for success ,exerting oneself in the social work bursting out the fervor. But the human sentiment culture's rational existence also has flaws, they distort human nature, hinder the enhances of the nationalquality. Moreover, the extreme tendency of the human sentiment administration appears day by day, the phenomenon of violating social fair radically changes by no means. The reason that creates the present situation of non- rational existence of the human sentiment culture is various, such as system organicis imperfect in the economic system, concentration of power and the surveillance strength in the political system are the basic reasons which create this realistic problem; The good and evil intermingled of the cultural gene(traditional culture) in the middle of the political and economic lives, whose eternity inheritance function will be the in-depth personal root; The respectively difference of the value orientation and the moral feeling of the different individual have the, also urges the human sentiment culture to have the decisive change in the character development.The fourth part mainly proposes the mechanism and the main action to realize the human sentiment culture's rationality by analysing the reason of the human sentiment culture's rational flaws. First it points out that the human sentiment culture's rationality must be realized in person's objective activitise, must be guided by the scientific theory and the correct value ideas, must be following closely on the time. Then it points out furtherly that we must take the measures variously under the premise to implement these mechanisms, include perfecting the fair competition mechanism of the the socialist market economy, deepenning the reform of the political system, strengthenning the legal system of the administrative government, combing the traditional culture, strengthenning the moral education of the citizen, as well as employing two methods just as the legal sanction and the seepage type education to achieve one goal and so on.Through above elaboration, the article finally points out that, the philosophy ponder and discussion of the human sentiment culture's rationality has true theory value and practical significance. The significance and the value of the discussion to this question, not only because it truly proposes,and analyses the realistic culture and the social question, but also because it can stimulate people's attention, thus to promote the solution of these questions. Also it points out that, the discussion of the human sentiment culture's rationality waits for consummating furtherly, so we must make a greater effort to realize the human sentiment culture's rationality. |
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