| Based on the 8 Mongolian newspaper and journals involved the culture journal, the dissertation inspected the theme, characteristic, and features of works on the newspapers and journals, the interrelationship between the modern newspaper and journals and the Mongolian modern literature, figure out the rules what Mongolian modern literature developed. Then try to provide a kind of original material and a new perspectiveto the studying the Mongolian press literature systematically.The dissertation consists of fourth parts, introduction, text, conclusion, reference and appendix. It has focused on the development of newspaper and journals, works' publications, the relation between newspaper and journals and works. The dissertation mainly uses the methods of literary study combining with the statistical methods. It uses the methods of literary study, and uses communication methods. The dissertation systematically finds out and reads 8 Mongolian newspaper and journals, compiles the original materials related with the literature, and analyzes and researches all materials.The 8 newspaper and journals involved the culture journal had published 130 works, and 101 works are newly discovered, and the 29 works are introduced by some scholars, but there had not been deep and systematic studies. We can observe the development of the Mongolian modern literature. These works depended on the journals. The Enlightenment-based thought was their main thought. At the same time, the new literary genres emerged there. The content, subject and characteristic of the works had developed too.The emergency of the Mongolian newspaper and journals was the mark of the modern development of Mongolian literature. Mongolian Modern Literature was different from the Mongolian traditional literature in the subject matter, content, methods, narrative and genres, it became the turning point of the modern development of Mongolian literature, and then formed the new trends of Mongolian literature. Newspaper and journals played a vital role in the development course of Mongolian Literature. It promoted the development of literary genres, speeded up the process of literary popularization, and made the writers groups also grown up. At the same time, Mongolian literature promoted the development and diffusion of the Mongolian modern newspapers and journals. |