The Role Of Local Government In The Urbanization Construction In China

As the economy has been developing and the society advancing, the local authority playing the suitable role in the urbanization construction can better advance our country's urbanization construction at a faster speed and realize the coordinated development of the city and countryside.Presently, the function of the local authority of our country in urbanization construction is mainly the enforcement of the formulation and fulfillment of the plan, the promotion of the cultivation and consummation of the socialist market economy system, the guarantee of the construction of the cities' infrastructure, the system innovation, and provision of the public service, the impetus of reasonable shift of the rural labor force, the control of the harmonious and regular process of the urbanization construction, and the lead of the construction of the unique urban culture and the socialist urban spiritual civilization.The function of the local authority in the urbanization construction depends on the specific stage and national condition of the society's development. The past experience----the status and complexity of the urban planning, to guarantee the public health security, and to effectively avoid the malignant competition among the cities---- requested the local authority display in the urban construction the function of the enforcement of the formulation and fulfillment of the planning. The function of the market economy system and its imperfectness requires the local authority function in the promotion of the cultivation and consummation of the socialist market economy system. The particularity of the cities' infrastructure, the land element, the absence of the social security system requires the local authority function in the guarantee of the provision of the public service. The local authority displaying the function of the impetus of reasonable shift of the rural labor force is an important factor of the urban construction, which is advantageous to the solution to "Three Agricultural Questions". The urban construction must protect the ecological environment, and carry out the urban sustainable development strategy. The local authority must carry on the macroeconomic regulation and control, and display the control action in the harmonious urban construction. The construction of the unique urban culture and the socialist urban spiritual civilization needs the leading role of the local authority.