A Comparative Study Of China's Foreign Trade Acquisition System, The Agency System And The Self-system Market Prospects

Since the Chinese foreign trade organizational reforming several dozen years, especially entering into the WTO, our country foreign trade development changes from day to day, and the adaptability of the foreign trade enterprise faces the new challenge. Firstly, at present the market competition intensifies every day so that the realistic situation makes a higher requirement to our country foreign trade reform; secondly, our country foreign trade system reform also has many problems. The foreign trade import and export enterprises face the choice which kind of the pattern of the management can suit to own management pattern. We should obey the principles and the requirements of WTO, increase the developing strength that is induced by agency system, and positively face intense international competition, adapt to the international economy globalization tendency.The core of the foreign trade management organizational reform is expansion of the import-export trade in China, increasing the foreign exchange earnings, promoting our country's status in the international trade. Purchase system after deduction in selling outright that is remaining from the planned economy system was evolved gradually to the exportation purchase system. The state foreign trade enterprises no longer have the national privilege, but they apply predominance terms to supplement inferior position to choose the manufactory supplying goods independently and correspondingly. The agency system was receiving favorite from the foreign trade organizational reform continuously, but was put into practice unsuccessfully about twenty years. Not only has in the idea, but also has the historical reason in the policy. The new agency system may be the omni-directional service idea. The foreign trade companies that are applied the agency system are not pure handling charges, but can exploit the market and qua the promotion media vend the goods for the manufactory. Loosing in the foreign trade right of management under the new situation mean that the manufactory need cope with much coordination relationship in various aspects and raise the talented person, which is the aggregate of the advantage and the shortcoming. At present, although the foreign trade management system has the restrictive factor in a series of questions and the restrict foreign trade development at import and export, in view of the fact that our country foreign trade international status promotes day by day in the world and the...