| Along with our country economy and society's development, the environmental effect appraisal appears day by day in the project function, and has played the huge positive role in our country economic development and the environmental protection aspect. Studies thorough which along with the environmental evaluation and practices, the environmental effect appraisal theory, the method system and the management mechanism obtains the consummation and the development gradually, the appraisal scope also from the industrial production pollution develops to resource development items of basic construction or the regional characteristic developmental item and so on agriculture, forestry, water conservation, raising livestock cultivation.Our country raises livestock the fish breeding and poultry raising rapidly expand, while satisfies city and countryside resident's consumer demand, also presented the standardized formalization degree to be low, the industrial structure was incompatible, production method relative backwardness, the services structure frail and so on questions. The overwhelming majority breeding farm has not considered the environment question in the establishment initial period, raising livestock emissionses and so on fish breeding and poultry raising excrement, waste water, not only has brought the enormous negative influence to the environment, but also to the poultry product's quality, the sanitation and antiepidemics situation has brought the harm. Therefore carries on the environmental effect to the raising livestock fish breeding and poultry raising items of basic construction to appraise into the items of basic construction appraisal a very important content, not only may guarantee that the items of basic construction selected location and the layout rationality, the instruction environmental protection design, the strengthening environmental management, meanwhile may promote the raising livestock fish breeding and poultry raising related environmental science technology development.This article selects the Qingzhou Boner pasture items of basic construction is an example, in the introduction research's background, the significance as well as the domestic and foreign research tendency and in this article research mentality, the content and an innovation foundation, carries on the summary to the project environmental effect appraisal and the poultry field project environmental evaluation's theory, had pointed out carries on the environmental effect appraisal to the raising livestock fish breeding and poultry raising project the important meaning. The raising livestock fish breeding and poultry raising environmental evaluation may make us to grasp the stock farm promptly the daily environmental aspect, thus adopts effective and the economical way solution existence environment question, protects poultry being suitable the production living conditions, may reduce epidemic disease to flow, guarantees the livestock product quality, safeguards the human and animals to enhance the poultry productive forces safely, the guarantee animal husbandry sustainable development; May live the harm which according to the appraisal result solution production process to the humanity creates, protects the crowd health, the maintenance atmosphere, the water, the soil and so on environment quality, maintains the society material wealth, maintains the ecological equilibrium; May also the poultry field scale control in the moderate scope, avoid in the ecological environment sensitive region carrying on the poultry production field the operation construction, is important means which the control pollution, prevents accidents before they occur. Then analyzes the project existence to the Boner pasture construction operation stage and the project extension project two aspects the source of pollution as well as the source of pollution adding water environment, to the atmospheric environment, to the soil environment, to the sound environment influence, after the analysis project completes, the influence which brings to the ecological environment and the human and animals health, proposed in view of the discovery question the concrete solution's measure and the prevention means that showed the poultry field strengthens the environment surveillance and the environmental monitoring method. Finally summarizes and the forecast to the full text. |