Resource-based City Safety Planning Elements And Safety Assessment Studies

The resource-based city is the city whose development is accompanied by the rise of natural resource, taking natural resource mining, processing as the leading industry. Resource-based city is numerous in our country, holds the very great proportion in the city total. The resource-based city have been transported a lot of raw materials and energy for our country's economic construction, made indelible historical contributions for our country's economic construction and modern development. Resource-based city with concentration of production wealth and people, once a serious accident disaster will inevitably cause great losses to social economy development, and even give people a serious psychological impact. So discuss safety problems of resource-based city has great theory meaning and realistic meaning.Firstly, defining the concept of resource-based city, analyzing the characteristics of resource-based city, describing major risks of the resource-based city. Secondly, base on the risk analysis of the resource-based city, mading a detailed study of resource-based city safety planning purposes, principles, etc., proposing the elements and content of resource-based city safety planning.Thirdly, focus on resource-based city this particular type city, exploring the impact factors of resource-based city safety from the perspectives of safety science,establishing a safety assessment Index systemof resource-based city.Lastly, selecting Changzhi City, Shanxi Province as a case, calculating score of the city safety assessment by experts to define the safety level of the city. Assessment is in line with the actual situation, verifing scientific and practical of the safety evaluation system of resource-based city.This study can add, improve resource-based city safety assessment system, play a role in guiding the resource-based city safety planning and safety assessment.