Study On Evaluation For Public Participation In Post-Earthquake Community Reconstruction Of Dujiangyan City

Experienced the Wenchuan earthquake in Dujiangyan, the victims' awareness of property and participation in the reconstruction have been awakened.One thing should be confirmed, the local government has made great effort in the relevant organization system, system construction, resource allocation and so on,in order to safeguard the the victims' rights of participation in the reconstruction.At present, the public participation in the reestablish of resettled environment in Dujiangyan is near completed, and a pioneering work has been formed:10083 set of lodgings amount to 127 million square meters are completed by residents selves and accounted for more than 20% of the total area.So far, no other city in our country has the experience of city's large-scale update and public participation in construction as Dujiangyan.The public participation in urban planning and construction is the inevitable trend, therefore, how to evaluate the pioneering work and summarize the related experience and lessons, is worth of researching.The local government's idea of work feedback mechanism is mainly used to judge the completeness of reconstruction by government and it is short of reflection for the whole process of public participation.Since the aim of post-disaster reconstruction points to social renaissance and prosperous life for the victims, then, in this context, the victims in reconstruction how to percept and evaluate the action of government in public participation, is undoubtedly the beneficial feedback and inspiration of local government promotion similar work in the future.The paper is the sub-topic of national natural science funds Subjects " tracking and evaluation of resettled environment reconstruction in Wenchuan earthquake disaster area.It selected Dujiangyan city as a typical case, exploring the public participation and evaluation method in the context of post-disaster reconstruction in theory. Then built the evaluation system and using the evaluation results of Dujiangyan to form comprehensive review of public participation in post-disaster reconstruction.The paper covers the theory research, investigation, construction of evaluation system, using of evaluation conclusion four aspects.Through the basic theory research, Dujiangyan public participation in the background of the overall feature is a disaster, and the whole process of residents leading the participation.From the angle of urban planning, this process of publicly participation planning and construction project has a deal of features, including the change from systematical and rational planning to cooperative planning, the transform from planning skills-orientated to public policy-orientated, the parallels between "elite decision" and "gradual push".In its practice contents, the government really dedicated to solving the public appeal theme, victims also realization social participation into space reconstruction from different levels of all-round participation, strong representative.In the part of investigation and study, the author mainly research on the overall status of respondents, the participation process and the participation result.The author deems that the emphasis of the research is the efficiency, fairness and satisfaction of the publicly participation.The guiding research found that the evaluations involved in the investigation are complex. For this reason, it seems necessary to establish an evaluation system of publicly participation in post-disaster reconstruction.In the part of Evaluation system, take the victims'satisfaction degree of public participation as standard, and screen all of the evaluation elements which got form investigation to conclude the subset evaluation elements.In consideration of the comprehensive evaluation and focus evaluation, accordingly, the evaluation established basic indicators and expand index evaluation index system, and measured by the mathematical model.Apply the evaluation system in the paper to do the evaluation of the public participation.The results found that the satisfaction appraisal is generally. Multi-grade fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of single factor and the overall situation made evaluation.Free assessment report made evaluation to the affected people in dissatisfied.The paper considered that:the evaluation of public participation in the post-disaster reconstruction should concern the victims, and start with the process and effect, Summarize full text.Because the satisfaction appraisal is easy access, measure, the evaluation conclusion is understandable, can effectively and timely feedback to reconstruction. The technology of evaluation factors screening which established on the basis is feasible, the evaluation index system is concise and easy to operate.Judging from the evaluate conclusion, cognition, comprehension and affect the resettled environment reconstruction policy to some extent of people in participating in the reconstruction process have relatively good overall evaluation of the reconstruction effect.The Renaissance work of Victims in post-disaster community has significant positive impact on the effect of post-disaster reconstruction.