Research On Outdoor Space's Plant Landscape Of General Hospital In ChongQing

The development of times drives the progress of the economy and the society.lt improves people's living standards gradually, accompanying people's spiritual needs more and more strong,which is reflected in every corner of people's work and life. As an essential factor in daily life, the hospital not only increases the level of medical treatment, but also pay more attention to the construction of its own environment. As a hospital subject in outdoor environment construction, plant landscape has been proven in many domestic and foreign researches, beautiful plant landscape and humanization of rehabilitation has great influence on the treatment of patients with communication space and rapid recovery and medical personnel pressure relief. Good hospital environment as an important factor, can attract patients, increase the market competitive power, reflect comprehensive strength of medical hospital.This paper chooses representative comprehensive hospitals as the research object, as they have complete hospital facilities, high service level, land in large scale and mature green land system. Above all, it has good social practice significance for the later hospital environment construction.The following several aspects will be discussed in the article:(1) The special social function of the hospital decides that the hospital outdoor space plant landscape has specific service object, special service properties, diversified service needs and comprehensive service function characteristics, also decides its special properties of the functions and discuss structure and types of the hospital plant landscape.(2) People's perception of the space is from the interaction of space available. Plant landscape is for users, so plant landscape should be considered from the perspective of the users, including patients, visitors and medical personnel. Their psychological needs have some common behavior characteristic, but also has its different sides, both affect hospital outdoor space and the methods of plant landscape. (3) Set out from the physiological and psychological and behavior needs of the users and practicalof plant landscape, this theory summarizes design strategy based on sports physical therapy, vision viewing, experience and the hospital environment background, and to create a better plant landscape space where plant landscape can play its biggest role in medical auxiliary function and beautifying the hospital environment.(4) Through the investigation of four representative comprehensive hospitals in Chongqing, we found that plant landscape of general hospital has many problems. To solve these problems, this theory proposes optimization strategy, which provide constructive suggestions for the following the hospital environment construction or modification.