Investigation Of Status And Influencing Factors Of Sub-health Among Five Professional Crowd In Changchun

In the twenty-first century, as the rapid development of social economy, the increasingly fierce rivalry of society, the healthy problems of city occupation population is concerned widely. In city occupation population, there are many people who are tired and not very well all the time, we call them sub health . Sub health is the beginning of the diseases and has been called the one of the biggest threats to human health by the medical community in the twenty-first century. Therefore, it is necessary to do the credible and effective survey in our country to carry out the situation of sub health and the influencing factors, in order to improve sub health. So this article has the theory significance and the practical significance.【Objective】Use epidemiological investigation to grasp the health status of occupation population in Changchun, make a comprehensive analysis of the influence factors of sub-health to provide the scientific basis for targeted health education and health promotion strategies.【Methods】This article selects 5 kinds of occupation groups, they're from the civil service, scientific and technical personnel, business management personnel, teachers, manual workers, using a convenience sampling method, screening the sub health people by "The healthy questionnaire of Chinese city residents " and search the factors of sub health by" The risk factors of sub health population health survey ". After reading the agreement, the people under investigation fill in the forms by themselves with some professional service. We input the data by using EpiData 3.1 results will be examined in SPSS13.0 chi-square test and systematic analysis.【Results】An Investigation was among 2655 people in Changchun City of five crowds of occupation population.. There are 725 people with various diseases, accounting for 27.3%. There are 1705 people are healthy, accounting for 64.2%. There are 225 people are sub-healthy, accounting for 8.5%. The average score sub health was 73.52±13.15, the average point of physiological condition was 39.26±7.31, mental average was 24.46±4.97, the average score of the social adaptation was 10.07±1.81. In the five types , we screen positive in sub health from high to low were civil servants (16%), teachers (14.2%), manual workers (13.3%), managers (7.8%), scientific research personnel (7.4%). Manual workers before the age of 50 fall ill of sub-health increasing gradually with the age, after the age of 50 sub-healthy incidence declines. Sub-health incidence of civil service population decreases with degree. In the teachers and manual workers crowds, people who married but separated have the sub health most, followed by divorced and widowed, unmarried people were in the lowest incidence of sub health. By unitary analysis and multivariate Logistic analysis, anxiety and depression, smoking, overweight and obesity, irregular diet were the causes of the main risk factors of sub-health. Keep mental health, reasonable diet, adequate sleep can effectively prevent the occurrence of sub health state.【Conclusions】People who are from 5 types of occupational crowds in Changchun are not optimism about their whole health condition. Incidence rate of sub health is different in different occupation. The highest sub health incidence rate is in the public officials. General influence factors lead to sub health to occur, including anxiety and depression, smoking overweight and obesity, irregular diet and so on. On account of misconduct, life style problems and mental health of sub health people, treat and interfere physiology, psychology, action and life style in order that healthy standard of sub health people will be improved.