The Du Fu Quatrains Research

Du Fu, is a name which was known very well by the human. Mentions Du Fu, will let the human remember many poems, "Will go to from Beijing Offers sacrifice to ancestors County To chant Bosom 500 Characters", "Fall Is popular Eight", "Climb up", "Soldier Car dealership" and so on, too numerous to cite individually, but will look like carefully, Du Fu praise numerously by the human with in the praise poem, the quatrains will occupy the proportion few will be also few. The quatrain is the Chinese classical poetry shortest literature style. In the Tang Dynasty, the glorious age of Tang poetry, the creation extremely is specially prosperous, it may be said that presents an impressive sight. Is unable to restrain to let the human want to inquire into that Du Fu this epitomizing in the quatrain is what kind of creation, has what kind of creation mood, what unfolds is what kind of world? This article hoped that may inquire into it.According to Qiu Zhaoao "The poem of Du Fu" and "the Entire Tang poem" record, Du Fu quatrains altogether 138, five-character quatrain 31, seven word quatrain 107. This in Du Fu saves the world in more than 1400 first poetry creations is insignificant merely. The most interesting place is, regarding the Du Fu quatrain the always scholar appraises varies, even is the poles apart. Yuan Zhen in "Tang Examines and checks Ministry of public works Gentry official Mr. Du Grave Is Inscription And Foreword" gives Du Fu such appraisal:"as for sub-US, covers on so-called thin elegant, gets down this Shen Song, the word seizes Su Li, the gas swallows Cao Liu, covers the face to thank the arrogance, smooth and beautifulness mixed Xu Yu, form of the ancient and modern person, but concurrently writer alone specially."In the such supreme appraisal is including these 138 quatrains. But Ming Dynasty's Hu Ying large male deer in "Poem Shallow lake" cloud:"sub-US does not have in the quatrain solves, does not need the law."Is full to Du Fu's quatrain derogatory meaning. Obviously ancient times literature critics have the infinitely varied viewpoint to Du Fu's quatrain. Why scholar to Du Fu's quatrain appraisal difference big like this? The author has the interest, also thought that has the necessity to carry on a more thorough discussion to Du Fu's quatrain. This article from the Du Fu quatrain content's innovation, the Du Fu's quatrain artistic feature, the Du Fu's quatrain value and the Du Fu's quatrain influence four aspects will carry on the discussion to the Du Fu's quatrain.