The Research Of Chinese Conjunctions In <Long Tu Er Lu>

<Long Tu Er Lu> is based on the stories that told by YuKun Shi,she is a very famous storyteller artist of the end of the Qing dynasty, in Beijing. at that time. The stories he told and sang were series detecting stories of LongTu Bao, which were recorded by a listener and a book was compiled called<Long Tu Er Lu>.it largely reflects the characteristics of oral language at that time, although it had some narrative language. It has high corpora value on Chinese language history studies, especially Chinese language history studies in Qing dynasty. Most Contemporary researches about this book are on literature and versions, howere little on linguistics. In this paper, language characteristic of this book was studied and Chinese conjunctions were discussed. Because of its high degree of spoken language and writing late (emperor guangxu period), the conjunctions of modern Chinese almost entirely presence in this book, at the same time, lots of old conjunctions still retained, and coexisted with emerging conjunctions, but the frequency of use has gradually reduce, in general, it is the new conjunctions produced, the old conjunctions slowing trended, especially in screening out to In late qing dynasty, new conjunctions rarely, but the old conjunctions largely eliminated. In addition, some old meaning co-exist with the new meaning. This paper through to some of the conjunctions econometrically statistics, summarizes the conjunctions in the book,in order to reveal partial characteristics of modern Chinese and provide some basic information for Chinese conjunctions in Qing dynasty, At the same time,we investigated the principle of selection of conjunctions, inspects conjunctions evolution laws of development. Also can glimpse the emerging from function and the usage of the conjunctions, it also has unique value in deepening Chinese grammaticalization research.The conjunctions in<Long Tu Er Lu>, according to their function, divided into Coordinating Conjunctions and Subordinating Conjunctions, the Coordinating Conjunctions divided into Compounding Conjunctions, Complying Conjunctions, Alternation Conjunctions and Progression Conjunctions. The Subordinating Conjunctions divided into Transition Conjunctions, Cause Conjunctions, Assumption Conjunctions, Condition Conjunctions, Concession Conjunctions.To describe the meaning close conjunctions, we have the investigation on different frequency of the use recorded in the book.To describe and research the main conjunctions of every kind, Single the important conjunctions, Paratactic the meaning close conjunctions, In order to understand the main features of the conjunctions in<Long Tu Er Lu>,to provide some new materials for the research of modern Chinese conjunctions...