The History Of The Zheng And Gyageum

China and Gojoseon peninsula contacted closely since ancient times, Gojoseon peninsula had always been a subsidiary of China, for over two thousand years. By historical comparison between the two countries, we can see China has far-reaching influnces on Korean culture. The music culture in Gojoseon peninsula constantly absorbing foreign culture, and meanwhile, make music their local characteristics,so it's easy to be acceptance by local people.Guzheng has a history for more than 2000 years, it's one of the olddest plucked instrument in china.It was popular in "Qin", in the Warring States.So it's also named "Qinzheng", Comparison in Gojoseon peninsula has a history for more than 1500 years.The two musical instruments are both in a important position in each national history of music, Comparison is made from a modle of Chinese Guzheng.Guzheng spread to Gojoseon, Japan and Vietnam, evolved into comparison, Japanese koto and Vietnamese"Shiliuxian" flute, each of them has own characteristics. Comparison is a kind of plucked instrument in Gojoseon peninsula, It has a long relationship with Guzheng. In its emergence, development and evolution process,Guzheng has a deep influnce on it. These two instruments have some common characteristics, but they also absorb their local culture factors, moving in different directions. Guzheng and Comparison in recent decades has made rapid progress.This article attempts to discuss the relationship between China Guzheng and comparison from the origin, types, structure, playing methods and genres,to make the two instruments get better development in futureThis article researches the process of the two musical instruments'development, On the basis of historical data access, points out their differences and similarities,and discusses their historical relationship.