The Study Of Collected Material Of Danxian Melodies

In the middle of the twentieth century, research department of Central Conservatory of Music in Tian jing(hometown of folk art forms) lead by Li-yuanqing and Yang-yinliu made great achievement.They covered many danxian melodies artists in may 1950 and got many oral material from them. They record and saved 65 excellent artists recording,and then made them into opern and published them collected material of danxian melodies and selected collection of danxian melodies.The author systemically deal with and analysis monochord material,song,tonality and the rhyme in this two books.This text use visiting and re-study academic ideas and do oral history research method,and apply induction and analytical method,and take the recording of danxian melodies under the background of subject development to illumination in another way.It show its historic significance and academic value. Due to many participator of danxian collection went aw ay, the author visit professor Wen yan who is one of participator. So we know the work condition of music research department and obtain the detailed information of danxian collection.It is important to understand the historic significance. To musicology,this recording is the first time to apply recording technology into fieldwork. To Quyi field, this is the first time to collect one sort of Quyi.