The Common Expressions Of 'So Won' In Korea And Its Corresponding Expressions In Chinses

'-(?)(?)' is an auxiliary adjective in Korea which can't be used independently, but it can collocate with words that can be used as predicate to express "will", "be going to do" or "may" and so on.My thesis regards "will" and "be going to do"as two inferior categories in this field of"所愿",among these meanings and the aim of writing the thesis is studying the traits of '-(?)(?)'' s common usage in Korea and its corresponding expression in Chinese.In terms of Korea language,most of enormous study about the otology of '-(?)(?)' included all the content of '-(?)(?)',but on the contrary,the number of the study about the corresponding expression is very rare.That's to say；there is still a large study room in this field.So on the basis of previous study,the thesis will study the common usage of '-(?)(?)' in "SO WON",from the traits of meaning,and the traits of grammar applied and its usage in different contexts and analyzed its corresponding part in Chinese and then further analyze it's the traits of every corresponding type in Chinese in order to find out the different expressing ways in Chinese and Korea respectively and make the similarity and differences cleat.From the perceptive of Korea,the object of study in thesis is '-(?)(?)', '-(?) (?)(?)','-(?)(?) (?)(?)','-(?)(?) (?)(?)' and '-(?)(?) (?)(?)',and from the perspective of Chinese,the thesis mainly talked about'想','希望','要'and'打算'which are used as auxiliary in Chinese.The difference which the thesis talked about between "will" and "be going to do" is:"will" only includes the thinking and mind actions；while "be going to do" expresses conceptions and plots,including such the thinking and mind actions as a series of actions.Therefore, "be going to do" refers to the actions under the range of ability and exists as its presuppositions,but "will" is just the mind conditions not limitation as "be going to do".In addition,if we say '-(?) (?)(?)' expresses the "will" is indifferent in common sense,then '-(?) (?)(?)' expresses "be going to do"is active in concrete qualification'想'has the two meaning of "will" and "be going to do":'要'has only one meaning:conception and has stronger meaning than '想' We can change the forms of '-(?) (?)(?)' and '-(?) (?) (?)' to express their third-person meaning of "will" but '-(?)(?) (?) (?)' only expresses the first-person meaning of "be going to do".However,in Chinese, auxiliary verbs express the meaning of the first and third meaning of "will" and "be going to do" without any changes. In Korea, tense can be expressed by the collocations between its common forms and the suffixes which have tense meaning. But in Chinese, auxiliary verbs and its collocations verbs can't collocate with the symbols of time meaning:'着,了,过',so if you want to express the tense in Chinese, you just use the words which has time meanings.