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Marx's "Real Individual" Thought Discussion

Posted on:2012-01-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:D GaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2215330362953573Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
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Now days, It is still an important subject about exploring the human .The debating on "what is human," "Human Nature", "human values" , "the existence of human development" and "the status of the social history" can not be ignored and also become the focus of academic argument issue. With the development of market economy, the thought of "real individual" have been confronted with two difficult problems that the "comprehensive" development and "one-dimensional" development, at the same time, the modernization of people and things of the modern. The social division in market economic will cause single development of the human individual capacity, the more developed market economy, and the social division of labor will be more fully, more completely, one-sided level of human development become more and more intense, the extreme development of social division of labor make the modernization problem more and more outstanding. Marx was a very rich "real individual", his thought based on the real life, based on social practice, and excluded the abstract individual, Marx's "real individual" thought guides our current practice, helps us correct understanding of people's social relations, the implementation of people-oriented, it is a significance for man's freedom and comprehensive development to find a realistic way.The main part of this paper is divided into three parts, it systematically elaborates about the original theoretical sources of "real individual" thought, the formative process, the basic content and also its contemporary value.The first chapter, the theoretical sources and formative processes of Marx's "the real individual ". Hegel's absolute sense of the person, Feuerbach's nature-based class existence and Sterner the only person and property are the theoretical sources of Marx's "real individual" thought. Marx's "real individual" thought came through the atomic individuals in "natural philosophy of Democritus and Epicurus, the difference between natural philosophy",the class of individuals in Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844",the self-interest of people in "Holy Family",the human nature of individuals in "Theses on Feuerbach",the individual which is the unity of citizens and burghers in "Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Law",the real individual in "German Ideology".The second Chapter, the basic content of Marx's "real individual" thought. It expounds the connotation and the basic characteristics. the "real individual "in Marx's "real individual" thought is a unity of the people who engaged in the material production and spiritual production, a unity of realistic and historical person , the unity of personality and sociality. But it is also systematic and profound exposit its existing form, profound meaning, the scientific foundation of human existence and so on.The third Chapter, the contemporary value of Marx's "real individual" thought. Analysis its value from aspects as follows: its Contribution to an overall profound understanding of the "social" areas, helping to grasp the dialectical unity of the social basic contradictions objective dimension and the social basic contradictions subjective dimension, taking the road to sustainable development, achieving the harmonious development between human and nature and also people-oriented, promoting the full and free human development.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marxism, Real Individual, Contemporary value
PDF Full Text Request
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