A Study On "Subjectivity Of Literature" Of Liu Zaifu

The subjectivity of literature of LiuZaifu is our country's and appears in 1980s, when the localization theory caused a great sensation circle. In the thesis "A study on subjectivity of literature", LiuZaifu finally established his own literary subjectivity theory argues that he thought literature as main body should include the writer, as the main body to create the subject of literary object characters and as the subject of readers and critics receive three aspects. Literary subjectivity theory as the literary theory in the new period is mainly for the reflection character, it appears some resonance caused people, but due to reasons such as its own flaw theory also met with a lot of questions, and eventually LiuZaifu far go with exotic, this theory also gradually faded out from the stage of history.This paper argues that "subjectivity of literature" of LiuZaifu, mainly produced after the "cultural revolution" but in the beginning of a new period, after about thelocaleconomy literary subjectivity, the call, and arguably "literature is the development of the theory of humanism, moreover, its continuation also absorbed in constructing western humanism, humanitarian and so on a series of literary ideas. LiuZaifu contribution was, he further study the literary middleman problems, and completion of the literary object subjectivity, writer subjectivity, the concrete building, recipients subjectivity this construct emphasized the importance of subject in literature in the aesthetic dimensions to express the soul is only a fusion of Chinese and western culture, and also to the "cultural revolution" in suffer a enlightenment blinds people. But because LiuZaifu himself and his lack of make public in too, therefore, the controversy triggered a long time, because at that time debate, though today is wide open, it left our reflection is still quite profound.Therefore, this paper firstly from domestic and overseas in two aspects of the background of literary subjectivity theory on the general summary, then focus on the construction of LiuZaifu literary subjectivity theory value and systematically discussed and based on the affirmation is involved, the disadvantages of the theory in after the author outlines the controversy triggered groomed by this theory, and caused many problems of the century, finally, in reflection examine re-think, examines the basis, the authors also LiuZaifu literary subjectivity theory to the certain future prospects.In a short, LiuZaifu literary subjectivity theory as our localization theory, although exist deficiencies, and cause many questioning and controversial, but as theory itself, it has its existence value and meaning. And the study of this theory, in the 1980s to deepen the Chinese literary theory the subject big turning, since 1990 the development of the Chinese literary thought have important significance.