The Late Ming Early And Qing Dynasty Tongcheng Fang Surname Literary Family Study

TongCheng Fang Surname Literary family achieved great success in imperial Examination, and was full of elegance. It was a very impressive cultural literary family in during in hundreds of years of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It both in official career, and even the cultural and the literary, Imperial Examination has made remarkable achievements and status. It is known as the "Koto Huazhou push first, Shin Fang Zanying matchless".It not only gave birth to the Fang Wen, Fang Yizhi, Fang Si, Fang Bao and Fang Zhenguan, and many in the history of Chinese literature obtaining great achievements writers groups, in addition to other areas of philosophy has made no small achievement. The most striking is that the women's have no the social status in feudal era. Fang's boudoir writers looked at the real world of women's perspective and reflect in their poetry show the unique.Based on the succession of predecessors on the basis of much research, starting from the specific literature, a more systematic study of the rise of Fang's natural and cultural factors of Fang's boudoir and characteristics of the author's poems, and research clearly The occasion of Fang Qing family literary activities, to clarify the literary family with its literature, the correlation between regional cultural development issues in order to expand the perspective of liberal studies family culture the idea of classical literature.Part of this paper is divided into four chapters. The paper systematically investigated physical geography landscape and cultural environment, and morals of TongCheng, showing which of the external objective factors for the rise of the Fang family. In addition, more detailed literature reveals a family of TongCheng GuiLin Fangshi origin and family background of family tradition.Since Fang's family and close relations with the Ming Dynasty, after the perish the Ming Dynasty, Fang lineages allegiance, whether or not, are suffering persecution. This has always been a "true poem" wishes for the family of poetry, and eventually destroyed under the heavy political blows for much trouble and poetic transmutation passivity.