Comparative Study Of The Proposal Program Of Constitution Modification

Constitution is the fundamental law,the stability is its basic properties. Timely changes to the Constitution, is an important way to make the Constitution with the times. All states about constitution modify has provided, which of course includes the procedures set of proposal. This paper try to describe from the angle about if there exist the suggestion procedures before the program, make the written constitution station into two types, that is the general pattern and special mode. And then make a comparative study about them, and try to analyze the formation reason.The general pattern is that there is no suggestion program in proposal program .In this pattern, the provisions are not the same except one that Representative organ is the subject. There must be a deep reason about take shape in this pattern.And the so-called special model is there is a suggestion program before proposal program, actually, this suggestion program is the logic starting point in proposal program. From the article, only French in this mode, however, in fact, our country also be part of the special mode, because there is a unwritten practice, is that modify the constitution by the CPC central committee's suggestion, France and China must be have the special reason about shape in this mode.The practice of our country must be because of the special history and political. Since we modify our constitution was according to the practice in each, then, is to keep it as a practice, or let it to be article more reasonable? Based on the analysis in the two models, combined with China's reality, we believe that make the practice of our country to be article is conducive to preserve the stability and authority of the constitution, and in favor of the development of constitution political.