Marx's Social Time And Space Theory And Its Contemporary Values

For a long time, both domestic and foreign scholars, also traditional textbooks have researched on the time and space theory of Marxism, mainly put emphasis on the dialectic natural time and space theory. This is mainly because that dialectic natural time and space theory could scientifically illustrate the characteristics of time and space, which are separated from human beings. But it should be taken notice that, it is not only one dimension that natural time and space in Marx's own time and space theory, but also has the social time and space, and the social time and space theory can manifest the essence of Marx's space and time theory. It is incomplete to elaborate Marx's time and space theory in the position that limit Marx's time and space theory in the natural domain and neglect the human society, which is important and practical significance. In recent years, although some scholars started to research on Marx's social time and space theory, it still did not get enough attention they deserve. Therefore, under the present social background, it is necessary to rethink Marx's social time and space theory, sort out the mature process of Marx's social time and space thought, deeply unearths the significant discovery what Marx had done in his social time and space domain, summarize Marx's society time and space theory systematically, and discuss its contemporary value. All these have important significance for enriching and developing the research of Marx's theory.After reading massive domestic and foreign literature, in order to research the basic content of Marx's social time and space, and the main characteristics, this article adopt three methods: the method of document Analysis, combine theory with practice and the unity of history and logic. From a new angle, this article systematically and deeply analyze the development of Marx's time and space theory in socialism practice, discuss the contemporary values of Marx's social time and space theory.To research the Marx's society space and time view, at the beginning of the article, analyze the research's background in the introduction, then point out the research's significance, and sum up the present situation of the domestic and foreign scholars'research. The main body of the article divides into three parts: First, elaborate the formation and development of Marx's society time and space view, analyze the economic society root, class foundation and theoretical premise. And reform Marx's social time and space theory of several historical stages, summary his point view of social time and space in different maturing stages of his theory. Next, through the social economy space and time view, social politics space and time view and social culture space and time view, to summarize the basic content of Marx's social space and time view, and discuss the main feature of Marx's social space and time view. At last, promulgate the contemporary value of Marx's social space and time view, pointed out that the Marx's social space and time theory is the basic to develop the Marxism of space and time theory, have the ideology critique function. It has provided theory support for analyzing the time and space structure of contemporary capitalist society and socialist society.