Reconstruction From Civil Society To The Public Domain - The Consistency Of General Interest And Personal Interests

In the classical civil society theory, theorists discussed the consistency of thepersonal interests and general interest on the political significance. Hegel separated civilsociety and political state, and proposed that the pursuit of personal interests of civilsociety, must transition to the state in pursuit of general interest. From criticizingHegel's philosophy, Marx proposed that " civil society determinants political State",revealed alienation nature of the civil society, private ownership and division of laborleaded to contradictions between personal interests and the common interests, onlycommunism can eradicate the division of labor, it is the sublation of private property, isthe reversion of human nature, through it people share their comprehensive nature,Marx's civil social theory constitutes an important part of historical materialism. In20thcentury, thinkers turned to the public domain. Through the public domain, conflictingpersonal interests can coexist, personal interests and the general interest are coordinated,therefore, in the public domain can be said that the social forces of civil societydeveloped from their own to overcome its own contradictions.Along those lines, to explore suitable for China's own civil society, various socialorganizations they represent class or group interest demands can be achieved throughrational negotiation, to reconcile the contradictions of personal interests and the generalinterest, compensate for the deficiencies of national power, creative a buffer zone ofsocial crisis, and promote the realization of social justice.