Reserch Of During The War Of Resistance Against Japan About Chongqing Shelter

After wuhan battle was ended,Japanese army adjusted its military strategygradually based on their limited military strength.At the same time,the nationalgovernment moved to Chongqing to handle official business, many businessrelocated that make Chongqing become the ecomonic center of the rear during theAnti-Japanese war,Japanese army tried hard to coventrate to result in heavy propeertylosses and casualties,completely wrecking the chinese people'sWill of fighting,Disturbing the pubic citizen order work and life,In order to achieve the formation ofthe situation "through the bombing of peace".Faced with the predicament the armyand the people of Chongqing began to construct air-raid shelter in a long time and in alarge scale,in order to resist the Japanese bombing, in order to resist the Japanesebombing,which had never done in the history in the invasion battle of China.The caticle reasearch on the build of the air-raid shelter during China's.War ofresistance agaist Japan contained my article.There are three parts.In section one,itpresents the improvements of the strategic position of Chongqing and the applincentof the strategic bombardment of Japanese army,reflecting the necessary thatChongqing constructed the air-raid shelter,by publiciting the koowledge of the air-raidshelter,building the air-raid shelter positivily, construction of a positive anti-aircraftunder the background of the Japanese bombing, testablish air defense intelligenceand alarm system, organizational population evacuation'air defense action.In sectiontwo, it comprehensively elaborate the situation about the build of the air-raid shelterduring China's war of resistance against Japan.Involving three aspects:theadministrative organization of the air-raid shelter,the legel regulation of the air-raidshelter, enacting laws and regulations;In section three,it evaluates the situation of thebuild of the air-raid shelter during China's war of resistance against Japan, In positiverole relates the build of the air-raid shelter had been one of the most part in thewar,ensuring the city had continual fight power than make positive aspect to the entire war generation,Howerer,it also talk about the lacking on the plan of the air-raidshelter,the management of the air-raid shelter and the system of the air-raidshelter,which made heavy cost.In a word,the construction measure that national government and people ofChongqing had taken had resisted the bomb of Japan aramy to a great degree,ensuredworking order of the urban function,supporting in effect military front line, makinggrect contribution to the victory of China's anti Japanese war and world peoele'sagainst fascism.Due to the objective environment and the cause on the nationalgovernment itself,there were all kinds of problems.To a certain extent restricts theshelter funtion,resulting in many unnecessary loss of life and property.Bysummarizing history,it improved and perfectd the build of the air-raid shelter thatstrengthen our national defense force.