Zhou Enlai Marxism In China Theory And Practice

In recent years, with the rapid development of China, the research on Sinicization of Marxism in theory and practice attracts more and more attention in academia. It is not only the requirement of the practice development, but also the requirement of the theoretical innovation. In the past90years, through the arduous revolution, construction and reformation, the Chinese Communist Party carved out a way combining the theory and practice to adapt to the situation of China. It formed some Sinicization of Marxist theories continuously:Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Socialist theory system with Chinese characteristics and etc. The theoretical results condense countless communist's wisdom especially the elder proletarian's efforts who created them. Zhou Enlai, one of the elder proletarian, launched,organized and led new-democratic social revolution, socialist revolution and socialist construction all his life with other leaders. Using Marxist scientific theory to guide China's practice and seeking truth from facts, he pushed forward the Sinicization of Marxism successfully and made significant contributions to it.This paper analyzes the facts from two aspects. It firstly sorts on Zhou Enlai's basic course of the Sinicization of Marxism exploration from the dynamic sequence of history and divides it into three parts:Zhou Enlai's preliminary Sinicization of Marxism exploration stage in his early years,Zhou Enlai's continuing pursuit of Sinicization of Marxism in democratic revolution, Zhou Enlai's tortuous advance stage of Sinicization of Marxism in socialist construction. In different historical stages,it shows the development thread of Zhou Enlai's Sinicization of Marxism in theory and practice from the investigation and analysis of historical facts.Secondly the paper investigates Zhou Enlai's contributions to the Sinicization of Marxism from static deterministic theories. Since becoming the guiding ideology of the Chinese Communist Party,the Sinicization of Marxism have achieved two historic leaps during the course of constantly combining with the reality of China:Mao Zedong Thought, socialist theoretical system with Chinese characteristics.Zhou Enlai have made tremendous contributions to them.First, Zhou Enlai,as Mao Zedong's the best assistant, made outstanding contributions to the foundation of as Mao Zedong the core the first generation of the collective leadership. In addition, Some of his high perspicacity was also absorbed in Mao Zedong Thought. He enriched and developed Mao Zedong Thought in the long-time exploration. Second, he made beneficial exploration for socialism theory system with Chinese characteristics which is the important thought origin of Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of "Three Represents" and has important guiding significance for Scientific outlook on Development at the same time.