On The Public Finances In The Process Of The Evolution Of The Political Community And Alienation Prevention

Contemporary China is in from traditional society to modern society transition, accompanied by the reform more than thirty years of rapid economic development, promote social and political fields have undergone tremendous changes. In economic development, social progress at the same time, a lot of social problems appeared gradually, and it seems to solve the old problem of speed to catch up with the new problems arising from the speed of the embarrassing situation. In this regard, to vigorously carry out system innovation to cope with these problems at the same time, also need to have long-term, macroscopically strategic planning and design.The central related document put forward recently "top design", designed in a relatively short period, with the central government to force, presided over the establishment of the new system, this design eliminates mandatory planning that very specific but a framework of macroscopically design. Therefore, this article to the "public finance" and "political community" of the relationship between the spindle, attempts to sort out the historical research, public finance and political community polymerization, separation between the internal logic of the evolution, in order to provide political, social problem solving provides a convenient point of view, as an aspect of top-level design considerations.The first chapter is the introduction, mainly introduces the research background, significance, research status at home and abroad and the research ideas, methods and innovations.The second chapter is the basic concept theory, elaborates the public finance, political community, alienation of this three important concepts.In the third chapter, including ancient Greece, ancient Rome, Catholic, western history important political community evolution as an example, combined with the facts:analyze why was designed to maintain the political community stability and integrity of the public finance policy, it will lead to an unexpected opposite end.Because:1, a political community in the process of evolution, master the major powers, in public finance issues, not adapted to the society for justice perception changes, denied public finance "public" attribute, its legitimacy is challenged.2, the political community, in the interest of their own ruling class"monopoly rent" maximized at the same time, and no public finance to encourage all can lead to reduce social transaction cost, increase the social welfare system, but only the public finance for the benefit of the ruling class, and public finance is highly correlated with the bureaucratic structure of the system itself gradually expansion, financial system operating costs increase, reduce efficiency, all rely on public finance and grew up in interest group, political community internal training division tendency, in order to protect the interests of their own interests.The fourth chapter respectively to Ming Dynasty China and Japan Warring States era, the two eastern countries as an example, analysis of "the source and without flow" smallholder economy policy and to ensure that the centralized authoritarian "Royal support" policy to achieve the desired to consolidate the political community integrated public fiscal policy. Instead evolution as a"strong weak stem branches", make the central government could not cope with the peasant uprising of the crisis, and eventually die. As well as the end of the Warring States period of Japan's three heroes: Oda Nobunaga, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, Leyasu Tokugawa. They are fighting against traditional "royal family" of the feudal system, execute "agricultural separation", control of important mineral resources in the public finance heritage place, eventually as a knight of Tokchon and its"home world" but cannot recover toward in the end.The fifth chapter is the summary and the summary, aims to explore the public finance and the evolution of the relationship between the political community, found a certain rule, from the angle of public finance to observe and understand the real world political community between its internal political events of the.