Baskets Yao Lifestyle Changes

The Barrel Principle tells us, the shortest board determines a cask's capacity, and empathy, backward area development level determines the development level of the country. Development of our country is not balanced, the western mountainous develop slowly, and the eastern coastal develop faster. In this rapidly change days, western mountain area people's adaptation and development problem is very necessary. Western mountainous area is mostly some of China's ethnic minorities inhabited areas, one of the minorities, Yao people, recorded since they are considered to be native mountains of a nation, its branches are widely distributed. Most of China's Yao population lives in Guangxi and Gangxi's most Yao branch live in Jinxiu, known as "China's study of Yao nationality in Guangxi, Guangxi study of Yao nationality in Jinxiu" reputation.The world famous sociologist Mr. Fei Xiao tong once pointed out, Jinxiu Yao mountain has five common prosperity mountain shifting cultivation national branches, there is conducive to conduct investigation, is a very good field for investigation and base experiment. Therefore, investigation of Hualan Yao this ethnic's lifestyle changes, concludes Mr. Fei's "Micro community study"to" classification and comparison", understand them how to face with the great social changes process and be accepted, how to change and adapt, will be value both for the community itself and the Yao nationality area.The present investigation used interview and questionnaire methods combined on Guangxi Jinxiu six lane's HualanYao. The main investigation related to the family members of the basic information, economic life, social life and spiritual life. Combined with the survey and previous research, there're three main perspectives of HualanYao:politics changes from separation to fusion, the economy changes from natural economy to market economy, the culture changes from closed to open.Six lanes Hualan Yao has been taking agriculture as its economic base from they first go into the Dayaoshan, with the development of society, the improvement of labor tool, economic crop introduce, the improvement of science and technology and other major change, there economic base changes from the agricultural planting to farming, forest, side simultaneously. Traffic, water and electricity, communications and other hardware conditions improve, people live a rich life. The per capita income had substantially raise, economy, consumption and leisure way diversification. Marriage concept and form gradually with the mountains outside the convergence, population steadily increased the human family of mutual love and mutual respect, family property allocation in democratization. HualanYao from the initial blood society evolved into a standardized modern social organization, the social system has undergone a process from the system to the socialistic system of ownership change. As a result of improved living conditions and the popularization of scientific knowledge, the primitive religious culture gradually fading out of people's life, people began to believe in communism. Six lane Hualan Yao's educations changes from traditional social education and family education to modern education, and has maintained a solidarity, hospitality and good social atmosphere. Residents have to wealth rather than class to divide the rank idea, people want to live in the city, but worried about how to adapt to the new city life.The reason of six lane Hualan Yao lifestyle's change include two ways:on one hand is internal change, on the other hand is external cause, such as natural environment and social cultural changes in the environment caused by. Six lanes Hualan Yao lifestyle's change affects people's thinking and behavior choice. There are subjective and objective difficulties extent six lane future development to certain, it is also full of opportunities and challenges foreground light. The development of education, seek common ground while reserving differences, develop characteristic tourism will be the six lane Hualan Yao people's future direction of development.