The Research On Deep Processing Of Aquatic Products Trade Of China And South Korea

Aquatic products deep processing and comprehensive utilization is a continuation of fishery production activities, which has high value-added, high technology content, high market share and high export rate of foreign exchange and other characteristics, and gradually becomes one of the three pillar industries of fishery economy, whose development prospect is very broad. The development of aquatic products processing industry can not only solve the waste problem of fisheries resources, but also place a lot of surplus labor, lead the development of related industries of aquatic products processing industry, with obvious economic and social benefits. Aquaculture in China and South Korea is developed and bilateral trade is more frequent, In aquaculture, China is the largest aquatic products importer of South Korea, while South Korea is also the main aquatic products export target country of China.Analysis on China's aquatic products in the Korean market on the export structure ,we can draw, China's 5 categories of aquatic products which export to South Korea are increasingly diversitified and the risk of trade is reducing. The market share of two types of deep processing of aquatic products in South Korea achieves to 66.65%, Market competitiveness is strong. Analysis on South Korea 's aquatic products in chinese market on the export structure,we can draw, the market share of South Korea's 5 categories of aquatic products in China is low, which shows weak market competitiveness. fish products is the most competitive products in China , whose market share is only 27.50%.The market share of deep processing of aquatic products in China reaches 13.48%, which indicates that South Korea's deep processing of aquatic products have less competitiion in Chinese market . Using of trade intensity index, revealed comparative advantage index, revealed competitive advantage index, the export similarity index and intra-industry trade index, we can conclude from empirical analysis on aquatic products deep processing trade of China and South Korea, Competition of China's deep processing of aquatic products in South Korea market is growing strongger, and dependence on South Korea's deep processing of aquatic products market is lower. China's deep processing of aquatic products have more obvious revealed competitive advantage than South Korea's, but this competitive advantage becomes weaker. The degree of similarity between China's and South Korea's deep processing of aquatic products is relatively low, there is weak competition between the two countries'deep processing of aquatic products, and intra-industry trade index is also low, these two results mean that the degree of specialization of the two countries in the world market is increasing and trade relations are complementary. But in 2008, the product similarity index begins to rise, deep processing of aquatic products trade competition between the two countries becomes fierce.Analysis on the profit and loss of deep processing of aquatic products trade of China and South Korea,which showes that China promotes the national overall welfare level, obtains the technology spillover effect brought by trade, and changes the status in the international division of labor, but international competitiveness and trade structural adjustment of deep processing of aquatic products have been constrained in this trade. In connection with characteristics of deep processing of aquatic products between China and South Korea and the problems of export trade structure, China should make low-value aquatic products into easy seafood and simulated seafood, and make high-value aquatic products into flavor seafood and beauty care seafood.