Thinking The Problems Of Land Finance In Harmonious Society From An Economic Perspective

MaDuring the two sessions in 2010, high prices become the focus of the delegates' discussion, the "land finance" as the driving force behind the high prices is one of general concern by the community. Xinhua, People's Daily and other media continuously issued a document on the rapid rise in house prices in recent years carried out multi-faceted interpretation and analysis. Land as a local government finance the supplementary budget revenue is an important municipal building local government financing channels, the urbanization process in China has made tremendous contributions. However, because the legal system is not perfect, the distribution of benefits unreasonably, Land Finance in its running, triggered a series of social contradictions, and harmonious society very different, "land finance" has become a target of public criticism, had been dubbed the "land sale finance". How to evaluate the land of the current fiscal, is an important subject which placed in front of economics.From the perspective of building a harmonious society, the scientific development theory, Marx's rent theory, game theory, sustainable development and the theories of fiscal decentralization, based on our current problems of land finance a full range of analysis.First, the formation of the land finance history are briefly reviewed, and on this basis, through the vertical and horizontal contrast, in-depth study of the defect and the impact of the land finance, revealing the tax sharing reform management system deficiencies and lack of land management.Secondly, building a harmonious society as a starting point, respectively, from people-oriented, scientific development, justice, democracy and the rule of law are brought harmonious society land finance the new demands, and then to the land financial system, the establishment and improvement to provide a theoretical basis.Finally, the system from building the basic principles of land finance, theoretical framework and specific programs to start, trying to build a harmonious society for scientific and reasonable development of the land financial system and put forward a series of policy recommendations for financial reform.Land Finance as an economic system, has made great contributions in the urbanization process in China, but also many flaws and shortcomings. The task of economics is based on objective evaluation, continue to be improved. Rejecting argument is debatable. Building a harmonious society for scientific and reasonable development of the land financial system needed should be our choice.