| In the"Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the development space of coal-fired generation would be significantly narrowed, and the tasks of emission reduction for electricity industry would be rough. Therefore, the biomass generation projects arrest attention for they are not only the ways to release the energy shortage, but also the ways to save energy and reduce emission as well as increase the income of the farmers.Zhanjiang City, a prefecture-level city in Guangdong province, is one of the first opened coastal cities in China. It was famous as a sub-tropical and tropical agroforestry demonstration base, one of the four biggest sugarcane bases, the largest eucalyptus, sisal and mangroves base in the country. Its biomass resources are extremely rich. At the meantime, Zhanjiang City has significant geographical advantages as it connects Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan and southwestern regions. Although it has well developed forestry and agro-forestry products processing industry, a great deal of resulting residue and waste were not made full use of. Except some good quality residues are used for paper making, plywood processing and fuel, still a large amount of residues were abandoned around processing plants or fields. The low utilization of biomass resources results in great waste. The common practice of burning straw to clean the field may also lead to environmental pollution and even fire hazards.WD group is the largest provincial power generation company countrywide. Since its establishment, and guided by the scientific development concept, it remains the philosophy of "value-oriented, intensive optimization", insists the principle of "effectiveness, safety, environmental protection and development". It devotes to realize the continuous development, stable performance enhance and overall strength improvement. WD group are achieving state-owned assets value increase, and ensuring one third of power supply in Guangdong province. Its performance ranks top 10 nationally. Yet as the percentage of coal is quite large in its total fuel mix, the company is suffered by the fluctuation of upstream coal supply amount and price. The fluctuation is difficult to predict and control. Besides the pace of developing renewable energy in recent years is somehow slow, comparing to the national enforced quota requirement in renewable energy, WD group must reached 1740MW, 3910MW installed capacity of renewable energy (excluding hydropower) respectively in 2015 and in 2020. This is a tough task in any aspects. Under these circumstances, should WD group invest in biomass generation projects?Based on above understanding, this thesis, as a commercial proposal, uses the theory and analysis method learned in MBA classes, discusses the external practicing environment, technical and economical conditions, as well as the continuous development of the biomass generation project, demonstrates the prospects and investment value of the biomass projects. Meanwhile, according to above analysis, Zhanjiang City is an ideal place for biomass power project construction. Concerning the analysis of investors disadvantages, this thesis explains how to improve the efficiency of biomass collection and cost control, what measures can be implemented to reduce investment risks, and concludes the project should be carried out careful investigation and feasibility research before starting any phase II construction. Thus, it therefore can be a reference for similar projects. |
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