Study On The Tianjin Binhai New Area Of Agricultural Science And Technology Park Development Status And Countermeasures

As a solution of applying the agricultural high technologies and optimizing the Agricultural structures, Agrieultural Science and Technology Zone(ASTZ) is a key point to propel the sustainable development of the agriculture in Tianjin City, as well as enhance its international competing ability.It can be seen that ASTZ will Play an increasingly crucial role as a leader or a navigator in the modernizing Procession of Tianjin agriculture. Consequently, the development of ASTZ is of significant importance for helping the mode transition of Agricultuer from traditional extensive type to intensive type, promoting the development of agricultural science and technology, and increasing peasants' outputs and incomes.As for the status of ASTZ in Tianjin Binhai new area, there are still many un-negligible problems need to be solved. So it is important to study the actuality of ASTZ in Tianjin and explore the unsolved problems in it. Furthermore, some countermeasures put forward based on the former works will be of great realistic meanings. This paper begins with an overview of the international and domestic status of the works in the area of ASTZ.Then some relative concepts are explicitly defined such as the terms:ASTZ and agricultural industrialization etc, as well as the usage of the institutional innovation theory.The realistic significance of developing ASTZ for promoting rural economics in Tianjin Binhai new area is also demonstrated. Based on the investigation to the 6 provincial ASTZ in Tianjin and the analysis to the relative informations this paper generalizes the main achievements obtained in developing ASTZs in six aspects, i.e. constructed areas, science and technology production transformation, area characteristic industry, operation mechanism innovation, improving peasants'qualities and increasing peasants'incomes. In addition, five successful experiences are summarized as government supporting, sufficient financing, functional variety, robust technological supporting system and effective business management. On the other hand, some unsolved problems are also discovered in this paper such as the lack of attractive policy environment,the shortage of invested finance,the unsuitable management systems, the outdated operation mechanisms the limited industrial capabilities and technological supporting systems.In this paper, Jinnan ASTZ are choosen as the typical contrast cases for our analysis. A conclusion can be drown in this paper that the construction of the ASTZ in Tianjin city should adhere to the science development view and follow the principle of taking the human as the fundamentality.Somebasicideasfordevelopmentshouldbepracticedsuchasgovernment-guiding,enterprise-operating,technology-supporting,agency-participating,andfarmer-benefited.lastly,sixwhole-processcount ermeasures are proposed in this paper, i.e.optimizing policy entirenment, refining management system, constructing multi-element investing system and enterprise operation mechanism, strentherning advantage industry and leading enterprise, enhancing technological supporting system etc.