The Application And Search Of Behavior Safety Management Tools

In many excellent safety performance of oil and chemical international companies, such as, BP, Shell, DuPont, the safety management system is technically divided into two aspects, the behavior safety and the process safety. Behavior safety, is the safety performance and safety action of the employee. The importance of safety behavior management is to establish the safety behavior, to raise the safety quality of the staff and reduce the accident rate, and gradually enhance the corporation safety culture.In this paper, the project "promoting the development and implementation of HSE Management System", in which China National Petroleum Corporation in cooperation with DuPont, as background, behavior security management tools as researching object, the critical task of drilling operation and the daily employee safety performance are discussed respectively as how to implement the behavior security management.(1) Main line of mission-critical operations at the scene, the use of Job Safety Analysis (JSA), decomposition of job steps to identify possible hazards in operating procedures and determine the control measures; in safety critical tasks based on the analysis, preparation of key mission standard operating procedures (SOP), through the job cycle check (JCC) verify the applicability of operating procedures and the degree of compliance by employees, thereby strengthening the staff of the implementation of security measures to control the normal operation of the risk. With work permits (PTW) system, through the implementation of operational responsibility to double confirm and approver operating procedures to control the deviation from the risk of non-conventional operations, to make up for lack of operating procedures.(2) Daily for the safety performance of employees, the use of observation and communication security (STOP) to pay attention to and correct the unsafe behavior of employees as operating procedures (SOP), working permit (PTW) to add. By observing the data analysis to identify the common problems of management levels, provide the basis for security decisions for management, block management loopholes and reduce unsafe behaviors, thereby reducing the production safety accidents.This article discusses the relationships between JSA, SOP, JCC, PTW, STOP, the application scope of the five tools, their implementation steps, common errors and from the perspective of how to solve the execution problem proposes the establishment of standardized safety management processes and the importance of the balanced rights, responsibilities and interests to the whole safety management systems. In the end through the statistics between the experimental and non-experimental units, this paper summarizes the effect of implementing operation field behavior safety management.