Research On Trafifc Accidents Causes And Counter Measures Of Road Passenger Transport In Chifeng City

Transportation is an important part of the tertiary industry, while transportationsecurity has gradually become the focus of peoples’ concerns. At present, China hasentered into a period of high incidence of road traffic accidents, in the form of roadtraffic safety is very grim. The death test report of Chinese Center for Disease Controland Prevention in2009, shows that the2009hospital deaths, traffic fatalitiesaccounted for all the highest proportion of injury deaths,56.48%，occupied the first30years of age resident traffic fatalities in accidental death. In view of traffic accidentspreventable, take effective measures to eliminate all factors of insecurity, andcontainment of major road passenger transport accident, becoming an importantmeasure of the harmonious development of society.Draw on the basis of the existing road passenger transport safety managementresearch through surveys to obtain a large number of basic data, the analysis ofsecurity features, and on this basis, the practical management response, as follows:（1）Through a lot of traffic surveys, information relating to a passengertransportation company in Chifeng City annual road passenger transport flows, thedistribution to investigate, basically mastered the Chifeng City, the road passengertransport traffic flow variation. And national traffic accident statistics, for example, tocarry out the pilot of Chifeng City, traffic safety features of vehicles.（2）Relevant factors will affect the driver safety awareness, classification,design of the questionnaire of the tendency for the driver’s psychological quality,professional quality, safety attitudes and safe behaviors. Chifeng City, the driver of apassenger transport company to conduct a survey by analysis to quantify thepsychological quality of professional drivers of commercial vehicles come to theenterprise, professional quality, safety attitude and safety behavior, tendency to scoreon, and for the driver of the different modules the scores given in the correspondingcountermeasures and suggestions.（3）Briefly introduce the principle of fault tree analysis based on four elementsof traffic system-people, vehicles, roads, ring build traffic accidents tree diagram.Draw on existing research results, given the qualitative and quantitative determinationof traffic accidents important risk probability and the basic events and correspondingcountermeasures and suggestions are given for the calculation.（4）On the passenger’s safety management system construction on the basis of the above study, a comprehensive analysis of the key. To Chifeng City, the roadpassenger transport safety management response from the management of driversafety, vehicle safety management, and enterprise security management.Due to the relevance of the study, it could be a theoretical basis for thedevelopment of the road passenger transport safety in Chifeng City, as well as areference to Chifeng City departments and road transport companies to take measuresto improve the safety level of passenger transport.