Landscape Evaluation Index System Research On Scenic Byway

With the prosperity and development of the auto industry, people’s interest in outdoor recreation was increasing, and with the need to protect highway landscape resources and natural heritage tourism resources, scenic byway has become one kind of unique tourism attractions. The construction of Scenic byway can not only stimulate the development of local economy important engine that bring direct benefit to road traffic, but also connected to the highway rest area, all kinds of scenic spots, and nature reserves, etc. For it has become attraction, it also can bring significant economic benefits. Because of these, researches On scenic byway at home and abroad are growing, landscape evaluation as the main research position in scenic byway, achievements are fruitful abroad. For domestic research starts late, research content more involve in visual landscape evaluation, and lack comprehensive point of leisure travel and ecological environment protection.This paper analyzes the system on scenic byway and landscape evaluation, by means of new research theory, method, and elaborate scenic byway landscape concept, type and related theory. Scenic byway landscape characteristics were selected through expert’s opinion, literature review, questionnaire survey, combined with landscape evaluation three perspective theories. On the basis of which, scenic byway landscape evaluation index system has been build. Then using the index system to evaluate Tianmen scenic byway, and proposing tourism planning according to the evaluation results of Tianmen scenic byway.The research takes Xinhua country Tianmen town for example, applying fuzzy Delphi and fuzzy analytic hierarchy process to evaluate scenic byway landscape evaluation model, analyzes the problems on scenic byway proposed, in combination with the evaluation results to scenic byway tourism planning.This paper studies the content includes:In theory, the paper puts forward scenic byway landscape evaluation system. In practice, through Tianmen scenic byway landscape evaluation, put forward scenic byway design and regional tourism planning. Finally concluded that scenic byway development localization of the study area is:the visual landscape way, travel sightseeing way, traffic fast way, providing links word, and and by creating the image of "Tianmen world landscape way", design tourism development programs within the whole county.