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The Eupatrid And The Literature During Weston Jin Taikang Period

Posted on:2013-03-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y H ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2235330362473539Subject:Ancient Chinese literature
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The main writer of this article during the west of Jin is Zhang Zai, Zhang Xie, LuJi, Lu Yun, Pan Yue, Pan Ni, Zuo Si of its people and its literature as the main studyfocused on exploring whether it will affect during the Western Jin Tai Noblesliterature, of the impact and how to generate the impact problem.Before a study, this article first Nobles defined combination of the previous theNobles broad and unique nature of this article will explore the problem, the mainwriter of the Taikang period is divided into literati eupatrid: Lu Ji and Lu Yun, PanYue, Pan Ni, as well as Shuzu scholar Zhang Zai, Zhang Xie, Zuo Si of two parts.The gentry class evolved with the Wei and Jin Dynasties, reached the pinnacle ofits power development in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Western Jin Taikang eupatrid, Ifound that the characteristics of the special position occupied by the gentry class inthe society at that time, the eupatrid and its causes are mainly the following aspects:First, the eupatrid with a strong family pride, regardless of the immediate fate ofthe change, have a very clear sense of superiority of their own noble birth, great senseof responsibility in the maintenance of family honor. This is mainly because of thesocial unrest of the Western Jin Dynasty, the frequent change of political power, evenin a short period of peace, the literati of the country and the regime is not too firmconfidence. Grade System under the influence of the officials selection system, astrong family enough to become a solid backing of the political, economic, culturaland other aspects of the eupatrid.Second, with a unique sense of fame eupatrid eager to continue the family honor,in a troubled Kuangfu when difficult to establish some exploits to achieveself-worth. Under the influence of the social reality and Taoist thought, and a varietyof reasons, the fame of the eupatrid awareness show a significant difference betweenConfucian values. Their own energy too much focused on the rise and fall of familyand self-realization above, while the lower moral philosophy should be adhered to bymany scholars.Eupatrid pleasure-seeking, but their hedonism is not blind indulgence, with a distinctive utilitarian. Aristo feast on the pleasures of the West Jin Tai eupatrid duringthe main study found that the eupatrid indeed very fond of this life of luxury, However,in addition to the pleasure they more opportunity to show his talent for theappreciation of others, to deepen relationships with others, enjoyment of life as animportant means of interpersonal communication in the kind of person.Eupatrid of these characteristics are reflected in their literary works, and thus hada profound influence on literature. These effects mainly in six areas:First, in the Western Jin Tai period, the emergence of a number of poems that extol thefirst Ji’s poetry was the most significant, Pan’s poetry also reflected. The same time,many express family friends and relatives see the profound friendship of poetry, ofwhich the most deep feelings, touching the deepest undoubtedly the Pan MemorialPoetry.Yuefu poem, showing a distinct sense of Nobles. This Yuefu poem of Lu hasbeen particularly evident. Lu Ji with its own unique Nobles inclination previousclassic Dynasty Poem a large number of simulations. Lu Ji Dynasty Poem before themain difference between the performance of the Nobles on the ideological purporttendency of Scholarly and literary grace rhetorical tendencies.Third, the the Nobles sense of the author’s literary creation concept alsogenerated a lot of influence. Write on the first literary creation on the "Wen Fu"Nobles awareness has been very clearly reflected in Lu Ji. Such as "Chun Lie,Wing-World Germany the chanting ancestors Qingfen" family honor "PoetryEmotion’Theory Profusion; Fu objects rather visit the bright" literati aesthetictendencies. This literary creation concept of time and future generations of scholars,especially in the Six Dynasties had a major impact.Fourth, the Nobles unique fame and awareness in their literary works in thementioned, also had a significant impact on their literary creation. The article iseternal, in order to achieve self-worth, leaving a good name through the ages, tooscholar Constance family continuation of the ethos of the literati of Cao Wei duringthe pursuit of unconventional, and strive to be added.This makes their poemsdemonstrate the many unique Nobles labels intended for Yue, also contributed to thenew theme, to express new ideas. Respected by the literati of Tai Hong complicated description of practices, with this mindset is not without relevance.Fifth, under the ideological influence of the Nobles utilitarian hedonism, most ofthe eupatrid have left a lot of communication poetry. Lu-existing poem, except forDynasty Poem, the rest almost all communication poems, Pan Yue, the existing poems,out Elegiac poetry, the rest almost all of the Communication Poetry As for Lu Yun andPan Ni, existing almost entirely are communicative poetry. Communication poemmore than their dealings with the eupatrid, or living in high show their literary poems,visible, communicative poetry has a very important impact on the social life of theeupatrid and career development.Sixth, although the works of the eupatrid Shuzu literati in many ways to show ahuge difference. Shuzu scholars of communication poetry literary themes, for example,the proportion of very small, Zhang Xie, Zuo Si did not even communicative poetryhanded down. Eupatrid literati such as the Shuzu like the time of the personnel systemto express strong indignation poetry. However, in the Western Jin Dynasty literatisociety Shuzu literati in many ways by the awareness of the impact of Nobles. It alsoreflects the Nobles awareness of mainstream ideology, the profound impact on theliterature.Layers of discourse, this article certainly far-reaching impact of the Nobles of theWestern Jin Tai period literature, and the impact of a detailed list of analysis, andimprove the important part of the Nobles and literary study of the Southern andNorthern Dynasties.
Keywords/Search Tags:Weston Jin Taikang period, Lu Ji, Pan Yue
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