| The Ancient Greeks Tragedy is one of the most ancient Drama in the world and also is one of difficult to reproduce the wonderful work in the history of world literature, of course it has a profound impact On modern western literature and the world literature. The ancient Greek tragedy is closely related to mythology, religion. The ancient Greek tragedy was derived from the worship of Dionysus and ended with the Greek mythology, the decline of religion and go at the end. Karl Marx every deeply pointed out that:" Greek mythology not only Greek art Armory, but also it is the soil, This is the Greek art." Mythology, religion is a product of history, major events occurred in every nation in the primitive society period were recorded through the mythology and religious, saved in a generation of people’s memories. In Greek mythology, there are rich connotation in religion and tragic art. Mythology and religion has provided a broad space of imagination and creation to tragedy artist. In summary, the organic combination of Greek mythology, religion and the tragedy have left limitless taste for people. But the academic circles have not paid enough attention to it, a lot of one-sided judgment influences our understanding of the ancient Greek tragedy. So how to recognize the tragedies of ancient Greece and ancient Greek tragedy spirit problem has not been resolved.This paper draws on religion, anthropology and archetypal criticism research, combined the three great tragedies of ancient Greece’s tragedy and makes the problems in-depth analysis. The main structure is as following:beginning with an overview of the Western myth, the origin of religion and the relationship between them, the ancient Greek tragedy is led by the bacchanal evolved and eventually obtain the complete form of this classical judgment, which paves the way for the text. After that, the article studies the impacts of ancient Greek tragedy influenced by western myth, religion form two aspects of the content and form. At the same time, this article uses the opinion of Nietzsche and Marx to analysis role of the Myths, religious idea of ancient Greek tragedy as disappeared, as well as In order to study the relationship between the rising and fall of ancient Greek tragedy with west side myths, religious thought and ancient Greek tragedy. Thus for the ancient Greek tragedy study this speaks often do what little one can to help new problems. Finally, focusing on the contemporary literature into utilitarian, secular context, and talking about the ancient Greek tragedy and the enlightenment to the development of literature and art: literature art is the reflection of social life, therefore need to rebuild the spirit of the times, correct values and less utilitarian as well as a little more faith. |
