Study On The Conjunction In Book Of Chen Dynasty

This paper uses the Book of Chen Dynasty that is produced in Medieval period as object of study. We descript the overall perspective of Book of Chen Dynasty basing on completely inspecting language material. Through kinds of research methods.we can make a summary of characteristic of conjunction.so we can provide some reference and help for conjunction of the history of Chinese language.This paper is divided into four chapters:First chapter is introduction,That presents the research subject;meaning;present situation and so on of the Paper simply.We define the standard of conjunction distinction and classification. Second chapter is about the description of Book of Chen Dynasty.including making a induction from the conjunction of Book of Chen Dynasty;descripting the conjunction carefully;analyzing the meaning of grammar and the usage of the conjunction;make statistics of the conjunction.The conjunctions in Book of Chen Dynasty are totally114.The monosyllable note conjunctions are51.Double syllable conjunctions are62.According to different meanings.the conjunction of Book of Chen Dynasty is divided into ten categories:Coordinating conjunctions;undertake conjunctions,progressive conjunctions,selection conjunctions,causal conjunctions,transition conjunctions,concession conjunctions,conditional conjunctions,purpose conjunctions.The Third chapter mainly observes the using situation of conjunctions in the Book of Chen Dynasty.we analyse collocation of the conjunctions,the method of usage,the unit of language in connect and so on.In order to sum up the characteristic of the conjunctions.The conjunctions in the Book of Chen Dynasty can be used in pairs and be used with adverb.But some conjunctions only can be used alone,some only can be used in pairs,there are conjunctions which can be used in pairs and be used alone;Incording to the unit of connection,some conjunctions only can fit the words and phrases together,some only can fit the clauses and sentences together.and some can make both.Fourth chapter there are comparison of conjunctions among The Book of Chen Dynasty,ancient times and The Book of Sou Shen Ji.Inorder to reveal the characristic of Middle Ages and the characteristic of type of writing,to reflect the development of the conjunctions in this phase.The conjunctions that carry on the ancient times are41.the conjunctions newly increased in medieval period are73.There are41conjunctions that come from the conjunctions in ancient times in The Book of Chen Dynasty.there are86conjunctions from ancient times that are not in The Book of Chen Dynasty.The comparison between The Book of Chen Dynasty and The Book of Sou Shen Ji,the same conjunctions are33and different conjunctions are99.