Explore The Collocation Of Tours’ Guide Words

In the system of functional linguistics theory guidance, according to thecharacteristics of the tours’ guide words, we analyze the collocation of tours’guide words from ideational interpersonal and textual. The collocation of tours’guide words is divided into: ideational collocation, interpersonal collocation,textual collocation. Ideational collocation provide the language resources tolanguage users express the objective world that is the mean measure of languageusers to transfer information. Collocation communicate information morespecific and precision than words. It can show the process of actions, convey personal attitude, realize textual coherence. In tours’ guide words, theroutinization of ideational collocation embodies the routinization of semanticcollocation relationship, and reflects the law of the language collocation to acertain extent. Interpersonal collocation emphasize the people use languageskilled and mannered, express the feelings and intention of people to makepeople engaged the social, and establish and maintain favourable interpersonalrelations. Interpersonal collocation of guide words create a potential dialoguefeature, is the main source of tours’ guide words’ friendly feature. The mainfunction of textual collocation is made the textual semantic relations coherentedand exhausted, from the whole textual structure to all clauses and phrase.Textual collocation of tours’ guide words mainly reflects the problem of textualcohesion, including lexical cohesion and connection. The narrative of the tours’guide words is belongs to the text, its cohesion include time cohesion, lexicalcohesion, and personal reference cohesion.