Where Is Home

In1975, Jia Pingwa after graduation from the university began to text editor in1982, become a full-time writer. His literary career of time and reform and opening aslong as30years, this30years, whether creation local stories or the city stories, JiaPingwa emphasises the traditional culture and the praise highly of love, at the sametime, with the city as a representative of the modern civilization show bewilderment,this kind of thought in his main line in2005and in2008published novel the Shanxiopera and the happy has been obviously reflect. The two novels in the realistic spiritis strong, concentrated expression of the present writer of the present situation of thefarmer survival anxiety and thinking. From the Shanxi opera to The happy,JiaPingwa have been asking the same question: since the new century, in contemporaryChina, the farmer will and where for a living? Where is their real home? Jia Pingwatrying to find their existence for farmers shelter, for the soul of being away from homefor a home. But as the author of the cultural psychology and emotion, intelligence andreality, the conflict between the his descriptions of farmers will still still "on the road"drift unceasingly, of no fixed abode. Because of this, provide the things maybe more.This thesis mainly three parts:The first chapter in the novel the Shanxi opera cut, first by the novel in two bigimage--seven in the analysis of the ditch and tendencies, explain the since the reformand opening up, the rural happened changes quietly, and it is the changes, the farmersinto two kinds, one kind to continue in land stick to, such as XiaTianyi. Another typeof escape from the countryside, town to work, such as Eva, white sheep road, throughto the two types of farmers’ living circumstances explanation, analysis of the localfarmers in current living situation.The second chapter from the novel The happy cut, first by to Liu happy and fiverich life after a description of the situation into the city, and illustrates the millionsand millions of farmers why leave town to work the land, through to the experience ofcity Liu happy, then analysis the present situation of the farmers in the city life.The third chapter of the perspective of Jia Pingwa from the author, on the onehand, the interpretation of urban and rural life order Jia Pingwa being broken worries,on the other hand, by the tendencies "and" happy "of the two works of the present situation of the farmer survival exploration,Jia Pingwa always find no contemporaryrural farmers in China where the home for the answer, for working abroad, soul reallyhave nowhere they feel anxious.