To Combat Game Deductive And Decision-making Model And Applied Research

As a significant method to simulate battles, battle deduction plays an increasingly important role in improving strategy level of command staffs, supporting operational decision-making and tactics research and verification. However, during the deduction process, the deduction staffs will face decision problems throughout the whole process. In other words, they have to think about how to choose their own actions, allowing for the uncertainties posed by the adversary as well as all possible reaction. Hence, it is a process of game. Generally, when deduction staffs form their own options, they will not always take opponent possible reactions into account strictly. Additionally, it is also an important purpose of the deduction that how to analyze the course of actions during the battles could lead to a better understanding of the operational situation. In this context, this paper studies some theory related to battle deduction process and the rules of the wargames, establishes a wargaming model from a more holistic perspective considering the other options, and then falls to work on course of actions and the battle process.The researches of this paper are as follows:(1) Basing on related researches, this paper studies and summarizes the general theory basis of battle deduction.(2) Focusing on simulation of battle, this paper studies the rules in the wargames and analyzes the game thinking in the process.(3) In accordance with the rules of the wargames, this paper establishes a wargaming model based on decision tree so that we can describe and analyze the operational process.(4) Applying the wargaming model proposed in this paper, this paper carries out a deduction of battle process through a specific case and analyzes the relational operational decision-making.The wargaming model proposed in this paper can be used for the expansion of the wargames, with emphasis on the analysis of decision-making process. The model can also be used as an analytical tool to optimize course of actions, so that command staffs can gain insight into how to accomplish combat missions best. This paper carries out a study on deduction of a specific battle scenario which suggests that the application of the model can enhance the analysis of course of actions in combat and help to facilitate better planning.