Turning Of The Former Political Philosophy-the Interpretation Of Hannah Arendt’s Philosophy

In Arendt’s late years, her attention of speculative philosophy is known as the"philosophy turning".Academic attention so far mostly to explore with Kant’spolitical philosophy connotation, but did not find her intention before theestablishment of a political philosophy. Arendt abandon the paradigm of modernmetaphysical theory, through the interpretation of the contemplative life she tried torecreate the classical rational thinking and simply show the relationship between, andto resolve the "thinking" through the mental activity of the intrinsic harmonicjudgment, lack of distinction between the spiritual life of three levels: thinking, willand judgment. Among them, the thinking is the premise to reshape the politicaljudgment of citizens. The Arendt analytical thinking ability, and discusses the thinkingself-apparent principle of self-identity and metaphorical thinking skills to make adetailed history of ideas inspection. Arendt pointed out that: a Socratic thinkingcitizen of the former political philosophy of the paradigm, to encourage people todiscern good and evil is committed to independent thinking, and thus its involvementin political behavior, away from the totalitarian political harm on people.