Experience And Enlightenment Of Marxism In China In Nationalist And Popularized Way During Jinggangshan Period

Using the Marx’s principle to solve the practical problems in China, and improving the new experience to theory, enriching and developing the Marx theory is the Marxism in China’s basic idea. After the defeat of the great revolution, Mao Zedong and the Chinese Communist Party faced the condition of revolution, took the army to JingGangShan and established China’s first rural revolutionary base, opened up a democratic revolutionary route with Chinese characteristics. It was usually called The JingGangShan Road-rural areas surrounding the city and seize political power by armed forces. It’s basic connotation is armed struggle as the main form, the Agrarian Revolution as the basic content, to rural base to rely on basic. The armed struggle established the people’s army building principles and military strategic theory; Land revolution is to organize farmer main force joined the revolutionary way; The rural base is the power savings, advance base of Chinese revolution. Mao Zedong put forward "armed independent regime of workers and peasants" idea to adapt to this, and formed the red political power construction theory which is the earliest one of achievement of Marxism. In the history of Chinese revolution it is the originality of the theory contribution. These theories in Marx’s book can not find, but he always reflects Marx’s basic principle, not only solves the problem of Chinese revolution road, with new theoretical innovation to enrich and develop Marx’s, Marx is the earliest achievements of Chinese Marxism.Achievements of JingGangShan period is the Communist Party of China and the people’s collective wisdom, Mao Zedong created many first in this advance of practice and he is a pioneer of revolutionary road in Chinese society which was under certain conditions. He not only in practice the leadership of JingGangShan and opened up the correct path for the Chinese revolution, to create extremely rich revolutionary experience, but also to the struggle for JingGangShan" a series of unique experiences theoretical generalization", carry on the theory innovation, so as to lay a solid foundation of Mao Zedong thought, Mao Zedong thought origin frame construction. First, practice and Innovation:towards the" armed independent regime of workers and peasants" is the first step, founded the first revolutionary base. Second, Theoretical Innovation:to put forward and proved "armed independent regime of workers and peasants" idea. Thirdly, Innovation in Party’s Construction: the Marx doctrine thought route of inoculation. Therefore, Mao Zedong has become the party’s leader is the inevitable choice of Chinese revolutionary history.Throughout the period of struggle in JinggGangShan, with Mao Zedong as the representative of the Chinese Communists, focusing on China’s national conditions, the creative use of the Marx doctrine to solve the complex problem of China, not only the development of Marxism, and to create a theory of Marx in China. This process shows the historical experience, mainly in three aspects:first, the progress of contemporary the Marxism in China, we must always adhere to emancipate the mind, seek truth from facts, the theories contact actual ideological line, set out from Chinese national condition, put the principles of Marx and the Chinese reality, solve the practical problems in China. Secondly, the progress of contemporary Chinese Marxism, we must always adhere to the party’s mass line, put the people’s interests as the revolution, construction, reform and the starting and ending points, to realize the popularization of Marx. Thirdly, the progress of contemporary Chinese Marxism, we must always adhere to research and summarize the experience of unity, and constantly open up new path of Chinese Marxism. The experience of our continued to develop of Chinese Marxism new state be inexhaustible spiritual wealth, we will continue to explore JingGangShan of Marx in the period of Chinese Marxism history experience of the contemporary value of Marx’s to promotion of contemporary Marxism.