Foreign Friends Of The Shensi-kansu-ningsia Border Region During The Anti-Japanese War Research

Important factors for success in the War of Resistance Against Japan, in addition tothe mainstay of the role played by the Chinese Communist Party in which and thegreat creation of the role of the masses of the people, as well as point should not besilently ignored, that is out of the difficulties during the War of Resistance AgainstJapan and surrounded by foreigners study reported in the shenxi-kansu-ningsia BorderRegion, most of them through personal experienced objective, fair and realisticattitude from a new perspective of the Communist Party of China and theshenxi-kansu-ningsia Border Region, in China understand the people andorganizations of the Communist Party of China and its international oppressedcountries, anti-fascist allies recognize the existence of the Communist Party of Chinaand its great role in publicizing the Chinese Communist Party and its leadership of theEighth Route Army in the anti-Japanese democratic policies and strategies to breakthe KMT long-term blockade with the outside world, promote the improvement of theimage of the Communist Party of China to carry out and people-to-people diplomacy.This article focuses on the writings of foreigners looking for clues, excavated fromthe valuable materials they left the Communist Party of China during the war of theshenxi-kansu-ningsia Border Region economic, political, cultural and social policy, ofcourse, the content of which rich and carefully, carefully find. It is a reflection of theCommunist Party of China to win hearts and minds to achieve the result of theinteraction of many factors of the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan. Firstof all, the political, the Chinese Communist Party in the Shenxi-kansu-ningsia BorderRegion to implement the system of representative government and democraticelections, to protect the political rights of the people, and the way to participate in thepolitical life of the country, to reflect the decision-making more democratic andscientific supervision rights of the people also by the protection Not only that, theChinese Communist Party has also taken a bottom-up methods of work to do to go from the masses, to the masses, while safeguarding the rights of minorities, advocatesethnic autonomous in the guiding ideology, the Communist Party of China ofMarxism in China, and Marxism with China’s specific reality, Mao Zedong Thoughtto mature, play a significant role in guiding continued success of the Chineserevolution. Second, economic policy, the Communist Party of China to determine thepolicy of redistribution of land, rent and interest reduction, reduction of exorbitanttaxes and levies, changing the status of the poor farmers of the Northwest Territories,but also the development of agriculture, the organization of agricultural cooperativesand labor-exchange teams, effectively a collective effort to increase production andimprove efficiency; commercial, industrial and trade policy, the Communist Party inthe border region to encourage and support the development of private industrial andcommercial, in the shenxi-kansu-ningsia border region Industrial weak, and basicallyhandicraft, but in the case of certain mass mobilization, Border people to developproduction, and gradually get rid of the material and its lack of status, and canbasically achieve self-sufficiency; commercially, the Communist Party recognized thesignificant role played by the business, it is particularly emphasis on business, theyencourage private investment Chamber of Commerce, and they do teach the methodof doing business with the knowledge of the businessman, while in the trade,development and the white area of trade, to break the political blockade of theKuomintang. Again, culturally, the Communist Party attaches great importance tocultural development and popularity of the Communist for Northwest Territoriesilliteracy serious the actual situation, organize the people to learn, efforts to developeducation and training a group of educators, the establishment of the types of schools,not only training of cadres of the Party, but also has the Textile School, Association ofschools and evening classes for farmers, effectively improve the cultural quality of theregion’s people, get rid of the long-standing state of illiteracy. In the development ofculture and education at the same time, the Communist Party also actively explore theprinciple suitable for the actual situation of the Border, such as Production Whilelearning, the development of popular culture, and so loved by the masses. Finally, insocial life, the Communist Party of the border area of social life improvement and development, change the poverty status of the people of the Northwest for a long time,to improve people’s health, creating one of the favorite Yang ge to promote a massmovement, the liberation of women, female equality and freedom of marriage, toimprove the level of medical treatment, to set up the nursery at the same time, explorethe ways and means conducive to the development of infants and young children. Allthese reflected the description about the shenxi-kansu-ningsia Border Region in thepolitical, economic, cultural and social development to provide a basis for our study.In short, during the War of Resistance against Japan foreigners visits theshenxi-kansu-ningsia Border Region of important historical impact and made anindelible positive contribution. First, he fundamentally change their own prior to theCommunist Party of prejudices and misconceptions to correct the wrong values;Second, in the process of personal experience, they recognize the great role of theCommunist Party of China, to truly appreciate in the party under the leadership of thegovernment is the real People’s Government, the real anti-Japanese government,which to some reshape the image of the Communist Party of China, the positivepublicity from the Communist Party of China, is conducive to the young patriots anactive part in the work of the Border Region Government to deepen their yearning andpursuit of the Border, at the same time set up a bridge and link to contact the UnitedStates and other countries. In the inspection process, make own conclusions and judge,first of all, full of fighting enthusiasm; Secondly, there is no foreign aid, but you cansee the self-reliance of the people; here full of confidence and optimism; There is nogossip and slander, only public criticism and self-criticism; Yan’an leaders have thegenius analysis capabilities, a better understanding of the development of the situation.All of this from the judgment of the international friends, our research has importantresearch value, immeasurable practical significance and academic value.