Mao Zedong’s "Let A Hundred Flowers Blossom And A Hundred Schools Of Thought Contend" Theory Analysis

With the establishment of new regime of proletariat, china’s undertakings have been conducted in an orderly way. On one hand, economic construction of China developed from the New Democracy period to the Socialism one marked by the completion of three major transformation and proceeded in an all-round way. On the other hand, science and culture as a separate area has also been booming. The development of China’s undertakings has an urgent demand for new talent, new knowledge. But in the early years of new China, the number of cultural facilities and cultural basis is rare, though they have developed to some degree, which cannot meet the needs of economic development. In addition, Intellectuals in the old days were obscure about how to serve the people better. It is a big problem about how to implement prosperity and development of science and culture in new China, and how to make intellectuals clear about how to serve the Socialist cause. Mao Zedong put forward to the "Double Hundred" policy based on actual conditions and the laws of the development of things. It played a very important role to boom Chinese science and culture and to motivate the intellectuals to join the cause of Socialist construction. However, the "Double Hundred" policy was interrupted because Mao Zedong had a severe estimation of the problems arising in the implementation of the "policy" and made a wrong judgment. Because the Chinese Communist Party implemented the "double hundred" policy correctly, the cause of science and culture had sparkled again since the third plenary session, promoting the healthy development of various undertakings greatly in China."Double Hundred" policy reflects the manifestation of the collective wisdom of our Party represented by Mao Zedong and it also shows that our Party has insisted on the idea of respecting realities and objective laws, having important theoretical and practical significance.