Study On Double Remedies In Anti-dumping And Countervailing Measures

With the development of the International trade of China and the on-going slow improving of American economy, the trade protectionism in the America is strengthening and uses the "anti-dumping and countervailing" investigation to attact the trade of China. America is trying to passe laws in order to support the "anti-dumping and countervailing" investigation aiming at non-market economy country. This activity reflects that America is determined to prevent the product of China from entering into America by using "anti-dumping and countervailing" investigation. The "anti-dumping and countervailing" Investigation is very important in the international trade system. It could be used to protect the economy from being damaged by dumping and subsidy, but it also coule be used illegally to restrict the import. If this happened, it is likely to trigger the "trade war "around the world, which no doubt, will destroy the world.This essay talks about the "anti-dumping and countervailing"investigation and the double remedy in four parts.The first part of the essay introduces the basic knowledge of "anti-dumping and countervailing" investigation and double remedy, then it analyses the reasons causing the problem. At last of the part, it summarizes the focus of the issue between America and China.The second part of this essay analyses the relationship between "anti-dumping and countervailing" investigation and the double remedy. It talks about how the "anti-dumping and countervailing" investigation causes the double remedy. Then it goes to the conclusion that the sourse heads in using the Surrogate Country System to the non-market-economy country.The third part of the essay analyses whether it is legal to cause double remedies in the investigation, according to the SCMA and the GATT.The last part of the essay concludes the trend, influence and the inspiration of the cases between America and China. It also gives some advices from the national perspectives and the international perspectives.