Research On Extracurricular Physical Activity Of University Students In Chongqing

Extracurricular sports is an important part of school physical education, toenhance students’ physical health, promote the student, raises the student lifelongsports consciousness and behavior and rich cultural life school amateur has animportant role. However, due to various reasons, extracurricular sports activities moreand let people worry that, from students’ physique survey result in recent years, thestudents’ physical health level declined year by year, the obesity rate that diseases suchas is rising year by year, which should be our highly vigilant. This research using themethods of documentary, questionnaire investigation, expert interview method,mathematical statistics, analysis and other methods,10universities in Chongqing1000university students to take part in extracurricular sports activities attitude, motivation,participation way, choosing project, and sports consumption and the influencing factorsare studied. Survey results show that: Chongqing university students’ most of thestudents think of his body in good health and shape evaluation satisfaction, a fewstudents think that your body of sub-health state and shape not satisfied, to shape thereare gender differences evaluation; Chongqing university students’ understanding ofsports fitness importance degree is high, participation is strong, most of the students beable to recognize the importance of sports, participate in sports activities and strongerconsciousness, but there are still not the correct understanding of the importance ofsports, pending further education and publicity of the organization, guidance;Chongqing university students only17.5%students meet the standard of sportspopulation, most of the students not to meet national requirements "not less than threetimes a week, extracurricular physical exercising every day activities not less than1hour time" standards, further strengthen students to sports consciousness, behavior,habitual development; Chongqing college students tend to choose nearby, convenient,spend little sports activity places, the preferred the free sports venues (have) exercise;In the exercise have a certain gender differences, boy with small groups exercise isgiven priority to, the girl, with a personal exercise for the Lord; Chongqing universitystudent sports activities to the project’s choice has diversified, ball games is a priority,men and women students’ sports demand direction has certain gender differences, theboy choose more confrontational strong body, the large amount of athletics, strong,have certain risk project, like against weaker, fitness about entertainment ball and fitness project; Active participation motivation, is mainly by physical fitness, adjustbody and mind, rich amateur cultural life is given priority to, this is helpful to collegestudents’ physical and mental health of harmonious development; Chongqinguniversity student sports consumption amount of uneven distribution, the overall thesports consumption level is low, present "two head high, middle low" deformity ofdevelopment; Space equipment and facilities deficiency, skills is bad, the lack oforganization, guidance, etc are objective factors restricting Chongqing college studentsto participate in sports extracurricular exercise is the main reason for the enthusiasm.According to Chongqing university students influence factors of extracurricularsports activities, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasure and thesuggestion, Chongqing university for better in "the sun sports", construction "healthcampus", implement the national student physical health standard and promoteChongqing university school sports development and reform to provide theoreticalreference data and support.