The Analysis On Male Gymnastics Rules Changes And Gymnastics Technical Development During The26-29Olympic Cycles

Gymnastics Gymnastics scoring rules are guidelines for the development of guidance documents, is to know the benchmark for athletes training and competition, is the referee’s uniform evaluation criterion. Rating rules continue to improve, the development of gymnastics has become increasingly prominent role in promoting, and gymnastics technology continues to evolve, in turn, promote the rating rules more perfect.Score of each Olympic cycle changes the rules of gymnastics will guide the direction of technology development, promote the athletes and coaches to adjust the focus of training and competition, so that a more complete action game players to adapt to requirements of the rules.1997to2012, scoring rules has gone through four Olympic cycles of change and development, the development of gymnastics played a very prominent role.In this paper, the use of literature, expert interviews, video observation, comparative analysis and mathematical statistical method for rule changes in recent fourth Olympic cycle analysis, reached the score changes of the rules. Combined29Olympic Games and42World Championships Gymnastics event finals of the video analysis, analysis of the current latest gymnastics, while the rules of score changes and the relationship between the development of gymnastics to the following conclusions:1. gymnastics scoring rules maturing through constant changes, the changes in a cycle every four years are the development of gymnastics has an important role in guiding. Scoring system D, E groups relatively independent judges rated the gymnastics competition is more fair and just;"10-point scale," the abolition of increased openness of competitive gymnastics, so that more players in the game according to their strength from the free play conducive to the development of gymnastics; Team system changes have increased the national team competition in gymnastics in fairness. Score changes in the rules makes the gymnastics competition fairer, more competitive.2. the rating rules of gymnastics competition provides more specific details, athletes, coaches gain a deeper understanding of how to better participate in the competition, the referee execution is more feasible.3. scoring rules for the gymnastics competition increasing emphasis on the completion of athletes, increased sub-areas to complete the offense, the athlete’s movement has also been updated completion of technical requirements, encourage their skilled players to complete sets of actions.4. close to the fourth purpose of artistic gymnastics Olympic cycle technology is relatively mature, pommel horse, rings, entered a stable period. Horizontal bar in the last two cycles the rapid development of the project, the athletes competing to raise the difficulty sets the value of the horizontal bar to enter the highly difficult technical stage.5. gymnastics gymnastics scoring rules to guide technology development, scoring rules of gymnastics development in the direction of the gymnastics direction toward the higher ground; gymnastics scoring rules to promote the development of technology, more perfect, gymnastics every technology breakthrough will promote the ratings rules constantly change, continuous improvement, in order to advance gymnastics forward.